1 / 19

Sustainable Tourism

What is Sustainable tourism and how to practice it<br>

Anupa3
Download Presentation

Sustainable Tourism

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Sustainable Tourismটেকসই পর্যটন

  2. What is Sustainable Tourism? Sustainable tourism development meets the needs of present tourists and host regions while protecting and enhancing opportunities for the future. It is envisaged as leading to management of all resources in such a way that economic, social and aesthetic needs can be fulfilled while maintaining cultural integrity, essential ecological processes, biological diversity and life support systems.’ (UNWTO, 2005). টেকসইপর্যটনউন্নয়নবর্তমানপর্যটকএবং আয়োজকঅঞ্চলগুলিরচাহিদাপূরণকরে এবং ভবিষ্যতেরজন্যসুযোগগুলিকেসুরক্ষাএবংবৃদ্ধি করে।সাংস্কৃতিকঅখণ্ডতা, আবশ্যিকপরিবেশগত প্রক্রিয়া, জৈবিকবৈচিত্র্যএবংজীবনসমর্থন ব্যবস্থাবজায়রেখেঅর্থনৈতিক, সামাজিকএবং নান্দনিকচাহিদাপূরণকরাযায়এমনভাবেসমস্ত সম্পদেরপরিচালনারজন্যএটিকেপরিকল্পিত করাহয়েছে।

  3. Three Pillars of Sustainable Tourism Development • Environment (পরিবেশ):Conserve environmental resources and protect biodiversity • (পরিবেশগত সম্পদ সংরক্ষণ এবং জীববৈচিত্র্য রক্ষা) • Social (সামাজিক):Respect and preserve the cultures of host communities whilst benefiting them • (তাদের উপকার করার সময় হোস্ট সম্প্রদায়ের সংস্কৃতিকে সম্মান ও সংরক্ষণ করুন) • Economy (অর্থনীতি):Address the needs of the visitors and industry whilst providing socio-economic benefit to all.(সকলকে আর্থ-সামাজিক সুবিধা প্রদানের সাথে সাথে দর্শনার্থী এবং শিল্পের চাহিদা পূরণ করুন।)

  4. Evolution (বিবর্তন) of Sustainable Tourism • 1945- 1960: Maximum use of natural resources in development purposes after 2nd World War. (দ্বিতীয় বিশ্বযুদ্ধের পর উন্নয়নের উদ্দেশ্যে প্রাকৃতিক সম্পদের সর্বোচ্চ ব্যবহার। 1972: a book named contemporary development issues was published (সমসাময়িকউন্নয়নসমস্যানামেএকটিবইপ্রকাশিতহয়) 1980: a businessman in Mexico started business named Ecotourism • (মেক্সিকোতে এক ব্যবসায়ী ইকোট্যুরিজম নামে ব্যবসা শুরু করেন) 1988: Brutland Commission first statement on sustainable development • (টেকসই উন্নয়নের উপর ব্রুট ল্যান্ড কমিশনের প্রথম বিবৃতি)

  5. Contd… • Evolution of Sustainable Tourism between (1990-2000) • (1992, Rio de Janeiro, Agenda 21): The Rio Declaration on Environment and development and the Statement of Principles for the Sustainable Management of Forests were adopted. Agenda 21 has influenced the emergence of the development of sustainable tourism worldwide. •  Action Management for Eco and Green Tourism •  The Role of Supply and Value Chains of Tourism Enterprises • Evolution of Sustainable Tourism between (2001-2010) • (2002, World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in Johannesburg, South Africa): Agenda 21 was strongly reaffirmed   • Sustainable Tourism Development Policies and Their Impact on the Rural Environment • Environmental Protection • Problematic of Mass Tourism

  6. Contd… • Evolution of Sustainable Tourism between (2011-2015) • Sustainable Tourism Practices for the Protection of the Natural Environment • Management of Protected Areas • Coastal Cultural Landscape • Rural Tourism Development • Climate Change and Coastal Development • Social Impacts Management for Tourism Organizations • Emergence of a New Form of Sustainable Tourism • Evolution of Sustainable Tourism between (2016-2020) • Cultural Heritage Tourism • The Role of Social Innovations and Digitalization in Tourism Industry Transformation

  7. Why(কেন) Sustainable Tourism? Acc. UNWTO, international tourist arrivals expected to increase from 1.5 billion in 2019 to 1.8 billion in 2030. • (এসিসি। UNWTO, আন্তর্জাতিক পর্যটক আগমন 2019 সালে 1.5 বিলিয়ন থেকে 2030 সালে 1.8 বিলিয়ন হবে বলে আশা করা হচ্ছে।) এই পর্যটন শিল্পের মানে কি? এই বৃদ্ধি অর্থনীতি, সমাজ এবং পরিবেশের উপর কি প্রভাব ফেলে? What impact does this growth have on economy, society and the environment? What does this mean to tourism industry? Do we need new approach to solve global wicked challenges? বিশ্বব্যাপী দুষ্ট চ্যালেঞ্জগুলি সমাধান করার জন্য আমাদের কি একটি নতুন পদ্ধতির প্রয়োজন?

  8. Why(কেন) Sustainable Tourism? • Though travel can generate economic benefits for a local area and provide jobs for those in the industry, it can also have negative consequences, including over-use of resources, displacement of wildlife, and damage to local culture, all while contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. • As tourism is expected to continue to grow in the years ahead, current tourism habits will become unsustainable because they are causing too much harm to the environment, local communities, and the earth’s natural resources. This makes sustainable travel essential for the long-term viability of the tourism industry • By prioritizing sustainable tourism, governments, travel companies, airlines, hotels, restaurants, and travelers can all help to ensure tourism is still possible in the years to come. When steps are taken to benefit locals and minimize the harm caused by tourism, it becomes a force for good in the world

  9. The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  10. The SDGsand Tourism Tourism can be linked to national poverty reduction strategies and entrepreneurship through low skills requirements and local recruitment. (কম দক্ষতার প্রয়োজনীয়তা এবং স্থানীয় নিয়োগের মাধ্যমে পর্যটনকে জাতীয় দারিদ্র্য হ্রাস কৌশল এবং উদ্যোক্তার সাথে যুক্ত করা যেতে পারে) Tourism can spur sustainable agriculture by promoting production, supplies to hotels, and sales of local products to tourists. (পর্যটন উৎপাদন, হোটেলে সরবরাহ এবং পর্যটকদের কাছে স্থানীয় পণ্য বিক্রির মাধ্যমে টেকসই কৃষিকে উৎসাহিত করতে পারে।) Tax income generated from tourism and visitors' fees collected in protected areas can be reinvested in health care and services. (পর্যটন থেকে উত্পন্ন কর আয় এবং সুরক্ষিত এলাকায় সংগৃহীত দর্শনার্থীদের ফি স্বাস্থ্যসেবা এবং পরিষেবাগুলিতে পুনঃবিনিয়োগ করা যেতে পারে।) Capacity and skills need to be built to ensure the tourism sector can prosper and provide job opportunities for youth, women and those with special needs. (পর্যটন খাতকে সমৃদ্ধ করতে এবং যুব, মহিলা এবং বিশেষ চাহিদা সম্পন্নদের জন্য কাজের সুযোগ প্রদান নিশ্চিত করতে সক্ষমতা ও দক্ষতা তৈরি করতে হবে।)

  11. Contd.. Decent work opportunities in tourism, particularly for youth and women, and policies that favour better diversification through tourism value chains can enhance tourism’s positive socioeconomic impacts.পর্যটনে শালীন কাজের সুযোগ, বিশেষ করে যুবক ও মহিলাদের জন্য, এবং নীতি যা পর্যটন মূল্য চেইনের মাধ্যমে আরও ভাল বৈচিত্র্য আনয়ন করে তা পর্যটনের ইতিবাচক আর্থ-সামাজিক প্রভাবকে বাড়িয়ে তুলতে পারে। Sustainable tourism can engage local populations and all stakeholders in tourism development and contribute to urban renewal and rural development.টেকসই পর্যটন স্থানীয় জনসংখ্যা এবং সকল স্টেকহোল্ডারদের পর্যটন উন্নয়নে জড়িত করতে পারে এবং নগর পুনর্নবীকরণ এবং গ্রামীণ উন্নয়নে অবদান রাখতে পারে। Tourism stakeholders can play a critical leading role in fighting climate change by reducing their carbon footprints.পর্যটন স্টেকহোল্ডাররা তাদের কার্বন পদচিহ্ন হ্রাস করে জলবায়ু পরিবর্তনের বিরুদ্ধে লড়াইয়ে একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ অগ্রণী ভূমিকা পালন করতে পারে। Tourism can help foster multicultural and interfaith tolerance and understanding, and peace in post-conflict societies.পর্যটন বহুসাংস্কৃতিক এবং আন্তঃধর্মীয় সহনশীলতা এবং বোঝাপড়া এবং দ্বন্দ্ব-পরবর্তী সমাজে শান্তি বৃদ্ধিতে সাহায্য করতে পারে।

  12. Types of sustainable Tourism Eco-Tourism: responsible or green tourism to areas of natural beauty, with a particular focus on ecological conservation. Ecotourism aims to protect the natural environment, find ways to benefit local communities while respecting their culture, and educate travelers about the importance of responsible travel. Energy efficiency, water conservation, and protection of wildlife and indigenous people are all key Community Tourism:  occurs when a local community invites tourists to visit and provides accommodation. Crucially, this ensures that the local community always has control over their local tourism industry, making the key decisions and setting their own restrictions. Community tourism is often based on creating realistic life experiences in developing areas, and unique or unusual accommodation is a regular feature

  13. Contd… Rural/ Ethno Tourism: refers to travel that centers around rural rather than urban areas. It includes everything from hiking and camping trips, to agro-tourism, where tourists may participate in farming activities and experience agricultural lifestyles. Ultimately, this kind of tourism focuses on natural features, such as forests, hills, mountains, fields, and waterfalls, rather than cities, tourist hot spots, and built-up areas Soft Tourism: is a form of travel that prioritizes local experiences, education, respect for local culture, and avoiding tourist hot spots. It can be contrasted with hard or mass tourism, which is large-scale and focused on popular tourist attractions and destinations. Companies operating according to soft tourism principles will prioritize longer stays, jobs for locals, and measures to avoid over-crowding

  14. Advantages of sustainable Tourism • 1. It looks after for wild life • prevents natural habitats from being destroyed and allows animals to thrive • allows wild animals to stay in the wild, rather than being in captivity and used as a tourist attraction • 2. It protects environment • Sustainable hotels and other forms of accommodation will use eco-friendly materials and take steps to limit the amount of waste they produce or the amount of resources they use.

  15. Contd… • 3. It supports local people • provide jobs for people of local area • funding for local projects, • stimulate the local economy • 4. It has long-term focus • Ultimately, sustainable tourism has a much more long-term focus than other forms of tourism, which prioritize the needs of today at the expense of future generations and their requirements. A major advantage of sustainable travel is that it brings together businesses, tourists, and governments intending to adopt strategies that look out for the long-term future of the tourism industry, local communities, tourists, and the planet

  16. How can we practice sustainable tourism? 2 1 6 3 4 5 Making optimal use of environmental resources Staying in eco-friendly hotels Saying NO to single plastic uses. Taking public transports Respecting the local cultures Buying from and supporting local products

  17. Examples of Sustainable Tourism Controlled Tourism in Bhutan (High value, Low Impact) • strict entry requirements • a daily visitor tariff which includes necessary expenses for the visit such as accommodation, a licensed tour guide, meals and hiking equipment. • A large portion of the tariff is used to maintain and develop the country’s infrastructure, as well as contribute towards Bhutan’s free health care and education. Solar Power resort in Fiji (5 Star Resort Six Senses Fiji) • 100% solar power  equipped with rainwater capture and its own onsite water-filtration site to eliminate the use of single-use plastic bottles. • aims to be as low-waste as possible, encouraging the principles of reuse whilst also practicing recycling and composting with a “worm-based septic system” and growing as much of its own herbs and vegetables as possible. • All handiwork and artwork at the hotel has been produced by local villagers

  18. Thank You !

More Related