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补全对话篇

2010-2011 学年度上学期英语期末试卷分析. 补全对话篇. 《 课程标准 》 对初中毕业生口语技能的要求. • 能就简单的话题提供信息，表达简单的观点和意见，参与讨论； • 能与他人沟通信息，合作完成任务； • 能有效地询问信息和请求帮助； • 能根据话题进行情景对话 ； • 能用英语表演短剧； • 能在以上口语活动中做到语音、语调自然，语气恰当。. “ 补全对话 ” 命题. 主要交流项目为： （ 1 ）打电话 （ 2 ）购物 （ 3 ）问路和应答（ 4 ）看病 （ 5 ）就餐 （ 6 ）借东西

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补全对话篇

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  1. 2010-2011学年度上学期英语期末试卷分析 补全对话篇

  2. 《课程标准》对初中毕业生口语技能的要求 •能就简单的话题提供信息，表达简单的观点和意见，参与讨论； •能与他人沟通信息，合作完成任务； •能有效地询问信息和请求帮助； •能根据话题进行情景对话； •能用英语表演短剧； •能在以上口语活动中做到语音、语调自然，语气恰当。

  3. “补全对话”命题 主要交流项目为： （1）打电话 （2）购物 （3）问路和应答（4）看病 （5）就餐 （6）借东西 （7）讨论计划 （8）谈论天气 （9）邀请和约会

  4. 一、“补全对话”试题特点 • 主要考查学生是否在一定的交际情境中，对所谈事件及说话人之间的关系做正确的反应。 • 此题设计的问题情景真实可信，符合学生的年龄特点和生活实际，突出了试题的交际性。 • 把话题设置在一个情境中，考查学生在特定的情境中运用语言的能力。

  5. A:It’s freezing today,isn’t it? B:16__________________________ A:What are you doing for the coming Spring Festival,Tony? B:I’m going to England. A:17_________________________________ B:You must be joking !It may not even be cold,just wet. 18________________Are you going to the USA,Betty? A:No, I will go to Australia. B:Sounds great!19_____________________ A:Not bad,I guess. At the moment,it’s summer there,so it’ll probably be hot and sunny. B:20__________________________ A:Any time you like.But I like to spend Christmas there. B:Oh, that’s a good idea. A:Will it be snowy? B.Have a safe trip. CYes,it’s really cold. D.And it might be windy. E.What clothes should I bring? F.What will the weather be like? G.By the way,when is the best time to visit the USA? 期末试卷

  6. 2009沈阳卷补全对话 • B)补全对话从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16-20)的最佳选项。 • A：28906521 • B：Hello,Rita 16 • A：Hi，May What can I do for you ? • B：I think I copied down a homework problem wrongly, 17 . • A：Sure ,which one? • B：18 . Is it 0.92 multiplied by 18.18? • A：19 It should be multiplied by 18.16. • B：Thanks.Rita.See you tomorrow.Bye. • A：20 May.

  7. 2010沈阳卷补全对话 • B)补全对话从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16-20)的最佳选项。 • A：How are you? • B：16 • A：It's a great party，17 • B：Yes，it is．Do you like the music? • A：18 I play this kind of music with my band(乐队)． • B：You're in a band? • A：Yeah，19 • B：Really? Well，I work on the Internet all my free time． • A：20

  8. 二、注意事项： • 补全对话命题的范围集中在初中阶段学习过的30个交际项目。因此牢固掌握这30个交际项目所包括的各种句型，习惯用语是至关重要的。（课标p56)

  9. 除此而外，我们还要注意下面几点： • 1. 通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间，人物的身份，对话的内容。 • 2. 理清上下句的逻辑关系，使你填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体； • 3. 符合说英语国家人的习惯，不要按中国人的习惯去应答。 • 4. 注意空白处的标点。是问号就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。

  10. 症状一：忽视不同场景下的常考句式 • 没有熟练掌握课标规定的３０个项目的基本交际用语 • 【连线中考】 • A: Thank you for your advice. ? • B: It’s nearly 7:50. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school. • 【答案解析】正确答案为：By the way, what’s the time; What time is it (by your watch); Could / will / can you tell me the time? • 【易错分析】如果不熟悉询问时间的常见句式，难免会失分。使用宾语从句的句式时，一定要注意陈述语序，如不能说Can you tell me what time is it?而应该是Can you tell me what time it is? • 【突破之道】要做好补全对话题，必须知晓常考的不同场景（如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好等）并灵活掌握相关的常用句式，这样解答交际运用题才会得心应手。

  11. 症状二：忽视问答句中的“呼应点” • 忽视问句和答语中的信息点，而这个点就是解题的关键。 • 【连线中考】 • Ｂ: I agree. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ • Ａ: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning. • Ｂ: OK. See you then. • 【答案解析】正确答案为：When and where shall we meet? 根据答语可确定问句是特殊疑问句，与at the gate of our school对应的是where，与at nine in the morning对应的是when。请大家注意本题中使用了两个特殊疑问词。 • 【易错分析】看到at the gate，考生容易得出“Where shall we meet?”的结论。 • 【突破之道】对话都是以问答形式展开的，这些句式中必定会出现相互呼应的疑问句或疑问词等。通常可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类，如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句，当然也有可能是选择疑问句。针对特殊疑问句，答题关键是要确定特殊疑问词。

  12. 症状三：忽视中西差异 • 不了解中西文化差异和思维差异，以至于失分错解。 • 【连线中考】根据上下文，写出所缺少的内容。 • Ａ: Hello! • Ｂ: Hello! 9 Jane? • Ａ: Sorry, she 10 at the moment. Who’s that speaking? • Ｂ: 11 Tony, Jane’s classmate. I’m calling to tell her something important. • 【答案解析】正确答案为： • 9. May / Can / Could I speaking to; • 10. isn’t in / isn’t at home / is out; • 11. This is. 本题考查电话场景。 • 【易错分析】考生很容易受汉语思维的影响，把11题的答案误写成“I am…”。 • 【突破之道】在情景交际题中，需要留意中西差异，包括文化差异与思维差异等。比如在电话用语中，用“This is…”表达“我是…”，而不是“I am …”。中国人和西方人在思维和表达方式上差距较大，此时要注意“进入角色，换位思考”。

  13. 症状四：忽视语法 • 只顾填词而忽略了时态或形式等语法规则，这样即便选的或填的是适合的词，答案也是错误的。 • 【连线中考】 • Eliza: Mum, let’s buy some red (红) Fuji apples. Fuji apples are (好) than green apples. • Mum: OK, Fuji apples. Anything else? • 【答案解析】正确答案为： • better／nicer。注意要使用比较级形式。 • 【易错分析】如果只片面地根据汉语提示做题，容易错误地认为此题的答案是good或nice。 • 【突破之道】任何时候都不能忽视语法的重要性。比如遇到动词就要考虑其对应的时态、语态或是否需要用非谓语形式；遇到名词就要考虑是否需要用复数形式；遇到形容词就要考虑是否需要用它的比较级或最高级。所以做完试卷后一定要检查答案是否符合语法规则。

  14. 症状五：忽视上下文 • 不考虑上下文而轻率地得出结论，如果遇到提示词出现在下文的试题，必然失分。 • 【连线中考】 • Ricky: It’s a good idea, but I don’t want to study there because the desks there are too small for all my books. • David: What about my flat? I have a really big desk in my study. • 【答案解析】正确答案为： • small。句意为“我不想在那里学习，因为那里的桌子对于我的书来说太小了”。 • 【易错分析】以ｓ开头的词不仅有small，还有short等。但是由下文中的a really big desk可判断答案为small。 • 【突破之道】做补全对话题时，要充分利用所给的提示或上下文，认真分析，如果缺少有把握的证据，可将该题跳过，有的题目是可以从下文中得到启示的，还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案。所以一定要注意联系上下文。

  15. 症状六：忽视常识 缺乏对生活常识的积累，单凭主观臆断解题 • 【连线中考】 • John: But I may lose my job, doctor. It’s hard to get a job like mine. • Doctor: Then get an easier one, even if get __money. Which would you like to have, health or wealth (财富)? • 【答案解析】正确答案为：less。句意为“换个容易点的工作吧，即使钱少点儿（也没关系）”。 • 【易错分析】看到money，有些同学可能会不自觉地使用much, lots of等词。 • 【突破之道】补全对话题都是和生活有关的口语运用，因此，在实际解题的过程中，还需要有一定的生活常识。因为在情景交际中，有一些题是需要结合生活常识才能作出恰当选择的。比如reading book多属于library，生病了就有可能会去hospital或clinic，丢了key就有可能进不了家门等。再如2007年泰州卷的补全对话中出现了：I forget to bring my . I can’t do my homework before my mother comes home.答案应该为key(s)。

  16. 症状七：忽视主题 • 不通读全文，不能正确判断对话的主题，易断章取义。 • 【连线中考】 • Peter：Oh, David. Please don’t put anything on this desk. • David: 71 ? • Peter: Look! This leg is broken. • 【答案解析】正确答案为： • What’s the matter? 本题主题和生病无关，最好不使用what’s wrong等。 • 【易错分析】看到leg, broken，考生很容易就联想到“生病或受伤”，但是此篇对话的主题是围绕“修理桌子”而进行的。所以一定要明确对话的主题，不要断章取义。 • 【突破之道】抓住主题有助于更好地理解对话内容，从而提高做题的准确率。一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段：提出话题、展开话题和结束话题。解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息，以掌握对话者的身份、态度、意图等。

  17. 三、复习指导 1.夯实语言交际的基础知识同学们要收集课文中出现的常用交际用语，对课文和对话中有关的购物、打电话、问路、看病等有关对话要反复练习，因为一些话题在中考试题中经常出现，最好要求学生们能完全背诵下来。虽然试题中的补全对话有变化，但万变不离其宗，基本不脱离课文和对话的原形。

  18. 2.归纳总结功能相同的句型 感谢类：Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure . .

  19. 道歉类：Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter . That’s nothing.

  20. 建议类： You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let’s do sth … OK ? Would you like some …?

  21. 同意类：OK. Sure . Certainly . All right . Yes, please. Yes, I think so . I agree with you. 不同意类：I am afraid not.　（４） Sorry, I don’t think so. （５） I really can’t agree with you. （６）

  22. 祝愿祝贺类　 Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers’ Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!

  23. 熟记“问” 字句型 问天气：What’s the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间：What’s the time? What time is it ? 问职业：What’s your father? What’s your father’s job? What does your father do? 问价格：What’s the price of the book? How much is the book? How much does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book?

  24. 问年龄：How old are you? What’s your age? 问地址：What do you live? What’s your address? 问姓名：What’s your name? Could I have your name, please? Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? 问词意：What do you mean by saying the word? What’s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean?

  25. 问单位：Where do you work? What company are you working for? 问爱好：Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? What’s your hobby? What’s your favorite? 问感受：What do you think of the film? How do you like the film? 问数量：How many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day?

  26. 问人口：What’s the population of China ? How many people are there in China ? How large is the population of China ? 问路线：Which is the way to the station? Do you know the way to the station? Can you tell me the way to the station? How can I get to the station? 问尺寸：What size is your sweater? What size do you want? What size do you need? 问距离：How far is your school from here? How far away is your school from here?

  27. 问日期：What’s the date today? 问星期：What day is it today? 问高度：How tall are you ? What’s your height? How high is the mountain ? 问宽度：How wide is the river? 问长度：How long is the bridge? 问体重：What’s your weight? How much do you weigh ? 问电话：Can I know your telephone number ? What’s your telephone number ?

  28. 分类对话展示：

  29. （一）看病 A：Good morning. B：Good morning. What’s wrong with you? A：I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache. B：How long have you been like this? A：Ever since this morning. B：Maybe you’ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature? A：No, I haven’t. B：Can I take your temperature? A：OK. B：Oh, you’ve got a fever. A：Is it serious? B：Nothing serious. A：What should I do then? B：You can take some medicine and drink much water. A：How often should I take this medicine? B：You can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon. A：Thank you, doctor. I’ll do as you say. Bye! B：Bye! （二）打电话 J-Jim M-Mrs Read J：Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please? M：Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, I’m afraid. She isn’t here right now. J：Can I leave a message for her? M：Yes, please. But who is that? J：This is Jim speaking. M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you? J：Yes. Could you ask her to call me? M：Sure! What’s your telephone number? J：My telephone number is 1234567. M：I’ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back. J：Thank you. Good-bye! M：Bye!

  30. （三）购物 A：Good morning. Can I help you? B：Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one? A：What size do you need? B：Size 38. A：How about those ones? B：I don’t like this color. Have you got any other colors? A：Yes. How about this one? B：It looks nice. Can I try them on? A：Sure. B：Oh, it’s just right. Where is it made? A：It’s made in Japan. It’s very comfortable. B：How much are they? A：100 yuan. B：It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it. Have you got a cheaper one? A：Well. I’m afraid it’s the cheapest one. B：OK. I’ll take it. Here is the money. A：Thank you. Good-bye! B：Bye! （四）问路 A：Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please? B： Sorry，I don’t know. You’d better ask the policeman over there. He may know. A：Thank you all the same. B：Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please? C：Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you’ll find the post office on the left. It’s between the city library and the hospital. You can’t miss it. A：How far is it from here? C：It’s about 30 minutes’ walk. You’d better catch a bus. A：Which bus do I need? C：I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there. A：Thank you very much. C：You’re welcome.

  31. （六）询问病情 A：Good morning. Xiao Xue! B：Good morning. Lin Lin! A：I don’t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is? B：Yes. He is in hospital. A：What’s wrong with him? B：Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital. A：What happened to him then? B：One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out. A：I’m sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets. B：Yes. But he won’t eat them any more. A：How is Zhou Tao feeling now? B：I don’t know. Let’s visit him after school. OK? A：OK! （五）约定 A：What are you going to do next Sunday? B：Nothing much（Nothing special）. A：Shall we go to the park and play football? B：Good idea. A：How can we get there? B：By bike. A：Where shall we meet? B：How about meeting at the gate of our school? A：When shall we meet? B：At 8:30. A：Why not meet a little earlier? Let’s make it half past seven. B：OK. A：See you then. B：See you.

  32. (7)聊天 A：Hello! Nice to meet you B：Nice to meet you, too A：What bad weather, isn’t it? B：Yes, but I think the sun will come out later on A：May I ask you some questions? B：Certainly. A：Where are you from? B：I’m from… A：You’re from Australia, aren’t you? B：Yes. How did you guess? A：The way you speak .When were you born? B：I was born on August 8 ,1988 A：Where were you born? B：I was born in a small village near London. A：Why did you come to China? B：Because my parents wanted to work in China. A：How do you like China? B：I like it very much. A：What do you like about China？ B：The people and the food. A：How is your Chinese？ B：My Chinese is just so-so. I’m trying my best to study my Chinese well. A：That’s great .Good luck with your Chinese. （八）就餐 Waiter：Good morning ,madam A and B：Good morning. W：A table for two？ A：Yes.Can we sit at the table by the window？ W：OK. This way, please. Here is the menu. A：Thank you. W：May I take your order now？ A：Yes, We’ll have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup. W：That’s what you ordered, please take your time (After the meal ) A：Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please ？ W：certainly. Would you like something else ? A：No. that’s all. Could we have the bill ? W：Of course. Sir. A：Here is the money. W：Thank you. Welcome you here again.

  33. 4.有针对性地做中考形式的题目，提高应试能力。4.有针对性地做中考形式的题目，提高应试能力。

  34. 四步解题法： 审题 ︱ 试填 ︱ 确定 ︱ 验证

  35. 解题步骤 • 1.通读对话,确定考查内容。同学们应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,判断并确定对话属于哪一类的交流项目,从而对症下药,从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语。 • 2.试填语句。　　根据通读所获得的信息试探性地猜测。主要从语言习惯出发,并根据所学过的有关方面典型句型来试填。3.逐句细读,确定内容。 • 从头开始通篇细读分析，概括上下文意思，写出符合情景的语句。 • 4.复读全文，验证答案。　　所有空白都填好以后,还不是最后完成，还要验证。这时同学要再认真仔细地阅读全文，对所有的答案逐个再做一次复检，目的是审查答案是否合理，符合习惯用法。

  36. 社会交际： • 问候 • A:Hello/Hi.B:Hello/Hi. • A:Hello.How are you? • B:Fine, thank you.And (how are)you? • A:Very well, thank you. • A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. • B: Good morning/afternoon/evening. • A:Hi, Jim! • B:Hi, Li Lei.Nice to meet you again！ • (5) A:Hi, Sam!How are you today? • B:Oh, hello, Lin Tao.Fine, thanks.What about you? • Please say hello to your parents. • Please give my best wishes to your parents. • 介绍 • (1)自我介绍： • ①A:My name is Lin Yan.Glad to meet you. • B:Nice to meet you.My name is Li Lei. • ②A:Excuse me.What’s your name, please? • B:My name is Robert Thomas Brown. • A:May I call your Robert? • B:Certainly./Of course. • (2)介绍他人： • ①A:This is Mr Huang. • B:How do you do? • C:My name is Lin Ping.How do you do?/Nice to meet you. • ②A:This is Mr.Huang. • B:Nice to meet you. • C:Glad to meet you. • 注意:在交际场合，介绍常常伴随着问候，可参见问候用语。 • 告别 • (1)告别前，客方表示要离开的常用语： • ①I am afraid I must be going now. • ②I am afraid I must go now. • ③I think it’s time for me to leave now. • ④I think it’s time for us to go now. • (2)双方相互道别时的常用短语： • Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! See you later! See you! • 感谢和应答 • (1)感谢某人： • ① Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. • ② Thank you for you help. • ③ It’s very kind/nice of yoou. • ④ Thank you all the same. • (2)回答感谢时的答语： • ① It’s a pleasure./With my pleasure. • ② That’s OK./That’s all right. • ③ You’re welcome. • ④ Not at all. • 道歉 • (1)当要麻烦别人时： • Excuse me, please! I beg your pardon. • (2)当做错某事时： • Sorry. I’m sorry for… I’m sorrry that… • (3)回答道歉时的答语： • ① Never mind. • ② That’s OK./That’s all right. • ③ It’s nothing. • ④ It doesn’t matter. • 邀请和应答 • (1)表示邀请的用语： • ① Will you come to my party? • ② Would you like to go for a walk? • ③ May I invite you to dinner? • ④ How/What about going for a walk? • (2)接受邀请时的答语： • ① Yes, I’d love/ike to. • ② Yes.It’s very kind of you. • ③ That would be nice. • (3)拒绝邀请时的答语： • No, thank you. I’d love/like to, but… • 请求和应答 • (1)表请求的用语： • May I …? Can/Could I…? • Would mind if I smoke here? • (2)表肯定的答语： • Sure/Certainly. Yes, do please. • That’s all right. Of course, you can. • (3)表否定时的答语： • I’m afraid not. I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t. • You’d better not. • 祝愿、祝贺和应答 • (1)祝贺用语： • Have a good day/time! Have a good journey/trip. • Good luck. Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you! • Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Well done! • Happy birthday! Congratulations! • (2)应答： • Thank you. You, too. The same to you. • 提供帮助和应答 • (1)提供帮助： • Can I help you ? Would you like me to help you ? • What can I do for you ? Let me help you . • (2)肯定回答： • Yes, please. Yes , thanks. Thank you for your help. • Thank you. That would be nice. • (3)否定答语： • No, thanks/thank you. • That’s very nice of you, but I can’t manage it myself. • 约会 • (1)约会前询问对方有无空闲时间： • Are you free this morning/afternoon/evening? • (2)常用答语： • Yes, I’ll be free then. • No, I won’t be free then.But I will be free tomorrow. • (3)提出约会时间、地点以征求对方意见的用语： • How about tomorrow morning? • Shall we meet at 3:00 at the school gate? • (4)常用答语： • Yes, that’s all right. All right, see you then. • 打电话 • (1)打电话人常用语： • Hello! May I speak to…? • Is that …speaking? (注意：不能用Are you…?或Who are you) • Can I leave a message ? • I’ll call back later/again. • I’ll ring/call him/her up again. • (2)接电话人常用语： • Hello!This is Tom speaking. (注意：不能用I’m Tom) • Hello!Who is that？ Hold on, please! • Tom isn’t here right now. Sorry, but Tom is out. • Can I take a message for you ? • Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. • 就餐 • (1)主人常用语： • What would you like to have ? • Would you like something to drinnk ? • Help yourself to some chicken ? • Would you like some more rice ? • (2)客人常用语： • Yes, I’d like a drink. I’d like rice and chhicken. • Just a little, please. Can I have some more soup? • It’s so delicious.Thank you. • No, thank you.I’ve had enough. • I’m full , thank you. • 看病 • (1)医生诊断常用语： • What’s the matter? What’s wrong with you ? • Do you have a fever? How long have you felt like this? • It’s nothing serious. You’ll be all right/well soon. • Take this medicine three times a day. • (2)病人叙述病情常用语： • I feel terrible/bad. I don’t feel well. • I’ve got a cold/cough/headache. • I’ve got a pain here. • There is something wrong with my eyes. • It hurts here. I can’t sleep well. • 购物 • (1)售货员常用语： • Can/May I help you？ What can I do for you? • What color/size/kind do you like? • What about this one? Here’s your change. • (2)顾客常用语： • I want/would like a pair of shoes. • How much is it/are they? May I try it on? • It’s too small/big. Sorry, it’s too expensive. • Do you have any other colors/sizes/kinds? • That’s fine. I’ll take it. • Just have a look. Well, I’ll think about it. • 问路和应答 • (1)问路用语： • Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? • Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the shop? • Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shop? • Excuse me, which bus goes to People’s Park? • (2)应答： • It’s over there. It’s about 500 meters from here. • Go down the street until you see the tall building. • Turn right/left at the first crossing/corner. • You can take bus No.103. • You’d better take a taxi. • Sorry, I don’t know.I’m a stranger here. • 谈论天气 • (1)询问天气情况： • What’s the weather like today? • How is the weather in Beijing? • (2)陈述天气情况： • What a cold/hot day today! • It’s a nice/fine/beautiful day today. • It’s sunny/couldy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy. • It’s getting cool/cold/warm/hot. • 语言交际困难 • Pardon?/I beg your pardon. • Sorry, I can’t follow you. • Could you speak again/more slowly? • I don’t know how to say that in English? • How do you spell it , please? • I’m sorry I only know a little English. • 提醒注意 • Don’t forget your raincoat. No smoking. • Remember to lock the door. Look out. • It’s dangerous. Be careful. Don’t touch. • 劝告 • You’d better go to see the doctor. • You should listen to and read English every day. • You need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary. • 建议 • Let’s go and have a look. • What/How about a picnic this Sunday? • Why don’t you/Why not go to a movie? • 态度 • 同意和不同意 • (1)表示赞同的常用语： • Certainly. Sure. Of course. Yes, please. • Yes, I think so. All right. OK. • That’s a good idea. I agree with you. • (2)表示不同意的常用语： • No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. • I really can’t agree with you. • (3)表示不完全赞同的常用语： • Yes, maybe. You may be right. • 希望和愿望 • I wish to see you again. I hope to become a doctor. • I hope it stays fine. I hope so. I hope not. • 3.表扬和鼓励 • (1)表扬和鼓励： • Very good! Well done! Wonderful! Excellent! • You speak English very well. You dress is beautiful. • Come on! You can do it! • (2)应答： • Thank you. OK, I’ll try it again. • 情感 • 高兴 • How wonderful/nice! I’m happy. • I’m pleased to know that. • 惊奇 • Really? Oh, dear! Is that so? What a surprise! • How nice to see you! I’m surprised. • 忧虑 • What’s wrong? What’s the matter? Anything wrong? • What should we do? Are you worried about them? • 安慰 • Don’t be afraid. Don’t worry. It’ll be all right/OK. • 满意 • Good! Well done! Perfect! That’s fine. • That’s better. That’s good enough. • I’m pleased with your spoken English. • 遗憾 • I’m so sorry. It’s a great pity. • What a pity! That’s too bad. • 同情 • I’m so sorry about your illness. • I’m sorry to hear that. • 恐惧 • Help! How terrible! I’m afraid of that dog.

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