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Detailed study of nearby SNIa. Stefano Benetti based on data from literature and. (astro-ph/0411059). Aim: understanding the diversity among “all normal” SNIa through a sample of best studied, archive and recent objects (26). SN 2003du. (Stanishev et al 2005). SN 2002er.
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Detailed study of nearby SNIa Stefano Benetti based on data from literature and (astro-ph/0411059)
Aim: understanding the diversity among “all normal” SNIa through a sample of best studied, archive and recent objects (26)
SN 2003du (Stanishev et al 2005)
SN 2002er (Pignata et al 2004)
premax spectra Profile and intensity of SiII 6355 Faint SiIII 4553-4568 cooler spectra SN 1994D -8d (1.32) structures higher velocities SN 2002bo -8d (1.13) SN 1990N -8d (1.07) SN 1998bu -7d (1.01) structures in H&K absorption (Benetti et al 2004) Trento, September 2003
SN 1994D -1d (SiII) SN 2002bo +0.1d SN 1990N +1d SN 1998bu -1d at max …. (Benetti et al 2004) Trento, September 2003
SN94D –8.5d SN02bo –8.5d SN99ee –9d SN02bo +11.1d SN99ee +8d after max more homogeneous SN02bo +29.4d SN99ee +32d intensity and shape of MgII line premax inhomogeneity IR (Benetti et al 2004)
Hamuy et al. (1996) m15(B) Nugent et al. 95 Δm15 or (SiII)
multidimensional Hatano et al. 2000 t=10d
-v/t ~ 60-70 km/s/d Hierarchical cluster analysis
blue and green same luminosity! <MB> = -19.2 ± 0.3 <MB> = -19.3 ± 0.3 <MB> = -17.2 ± 0.6 Photometry:
(SiII) vs. Δm15 red and blue form the Nugent’s relation?
(SiII) evolution greens show no evolution!
SII expansion velocity (Benetti et al 2004) Padova, June 2004
SVG (green) 2.5 HVG (blue) 0.6 FAINT (red) -1.4 (~3-4!)
Summary detailed observations new clues for SNIa interpretation velocity gradient is an important observational parameter three families: green – blue (see also Wang et al 2004) - red in average: green are +homogeneous, +young population, but same brightness of blue Reasons ?? Different explosions; mixing; CSM-ejecta interaction?
(Rescaled distance cluster) Dendrogram: the clustering