1 / 28

ChAPTER 50 - OLC

ChAPTER 50 - OLC. ChAPTER 50 - OLC. ChAPTER 50 - OLC. I. Gerunds (- nd -) …What are gerunds? Geru nd s are .  Translation into English : use “- ing ” : dragging , Fishing, Defending, Traveling, Learning, Speaking, Fighting, Spelling, Cooking, Eating, etc.

zenia
Download Presentation

ChAPTER 50 - OLC

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  2. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  3. ChAPTER50 - OLC I. Gerunds (-nd-) …What are gerunds? Gerunds are . Translation into English: use “-ing” : dragging, Fishing, Defending, Traveling, Learning, Speaking, Fighting, Spelling, Cooking, Eating, etc. Caesar dandō, sublevandō, ignōscendō, Cato nihillargiendōglōriamadeptus est. = Caesar won fame by giving, assisting, forgiving, Cato (won fame) by giving away nothing. English Example from Latin: What is your modus operandi? = “method of operating” = M.O.

  4. ChAPTER50 - OLC Declension of the Latin Gerund: Nominative Singular1: pugnārefighting Gen Sing2: pugnandī of fighting [Dat Sing: [ pugnandō to/for fighting (rare)] Accusative Sing3: pugnandum fighting Ablative4: pugnandō by fighting Gender of the Gerund Number of the Gerund Declension # of the Gerund Use the infinitive for any subject or direct object use of the gerund. The genitive is typically used to show purpose with causā or gratiā with a preceding gerund = pugnandīcausa = ‘for the sake of fighting” Only used with ad and a verb of motion = “for the purpose of…” Ablative usually shows means.

  5. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  6. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  7. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  8. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  9. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  10. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  11. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  12. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  13. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  14. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  15. Fill in the missing forms of the gerunds per conjugation:

  16. Fill in the missing forms of the gerunds per conjugation:

  17. Fill in the missing forms of the gerunds per conjugation:

  18. Fill in the missing forms of the gerunds per conjugation:

  19. Fill in the missing forms of the gerunds per conjugation:

  20. Fill in the missing forms of the gerunds per conjugation:

  21. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  22. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  23. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  24. ChAPTER50 - OLC

  25. ChAPTER50 - OLC TRANSLATE into your composition books: • Imperātorfugiendō odium mīlitummōvit. • Imperator urbemcapiendīcausāmilitessuospromisit. • Ille sapiēnslibrōslegendōplūracognoscet. • Cicerōloquendīcausā in forōstetit. • Cupidierāmusmultaaudiendī. • Ad rempūblicamservandumCicerōCatilinampetēbat.

  26. ChAPTER50 - OLC TRANSLATE into your composition books: • Rōmānī propter studiumvincendībella in multīsgerēbant. • Cupidaeratdomumredeundī. • Cupidaeramdomumredeundī. • Hic estperituspugnandī; ille (estperitus) scrībendī. • Mea uxor philosophiamlegendōstudet. • Sapientiāūtere ad vītambeneagendum. (vītamagere = to live)

  27. ChAPTER50 - OLC Finis

More Related