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Explore Texas' shift from voting for Hoover to FDR, the impact of FDR's New Deal programs, and initiatives like FDIC and NYA in Chapter 23.2 of .FDR. & The New Deal. Learn how the New Deal helped Texans during the Great Depression.
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FDR & The New Deal Chapter 23.2
Herbert Hoover • In 1928, most Texans had voted for Herbert Hoover for President of the U.S. • However, voters were disappointed he had failed to bring the U.S. out of the Great Depression.
FDR • As a result, in 1932, almost 90% of Texans voted for Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) for President of the U.S.
New Deal • Roosevelt introduced new laws & programs called the “New Deal” to create jobs & provide relief during the Great Depression. • He cheered the U.S. with his campaign song, “Happy Days Are Here Again.”
New Deal Programs • FDR’s New Deal provided help for farmers through the Soil Conservation Service, which taught farmers new ways to reduce loose dust & keep the soil in place.
FDIC • Roosevelt’s New Deal helped create the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) in 1933. • The FDIC insures deposits at member banks so people don’t lose their money when a bank fails.
New Deal Helps Texans • Roosevelt’s New Deal programs included the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided jobs to build schools, hospitals, parks & dams.
Youth Programs • The National Youth Administration (NYA) provided 16-25 year olds with jobs in offices& libraries. • The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) paid 50,000 young people to build parks & dams.