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Johannes Gutenberg

Johannes Gutenberg. Jackie Vance. Birth. Born in 1938 Died on February 3 1468 (aged 70) Died of natural causes. About Him. Occupation: Writer, Inventor, and printer. Religion: Catholic Spouse: Else Wirick Zum Gutenberg. Printing Press.

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Johannes Gutenberg

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  1. Johannes Gutenberg Jackie Vance

  2. Birth • Born in 1938 • Died on February 3 1468 (aged 70) • Died of natural causes

  3. About Him • Occupation: Writer, Inventor, and printer. • Religion: Catholic • Spouse: Else Wirick Zum Gutenberg

  4. Printing Press • Until at least 1444 he lived in Strasbourg, most likely in the St. Arbogast parish. It was in Strasbourg in 1440 that Gutenberg is said to have perfected and unveiled the secret of printing based on his research, mysteriously entitled Kunst und Aventur (art and enterprise). It is not clear what work he was engaged in, or whether some early trials with printing from movable type may have been conducted there. After this, there is a gap of four years in the record. In 1448, he was back in Mainz, where he took out a loan from his brother-in-law Arnold Gelthus, quite possibly for a printing press or related paraphernalia. By this date, Gutenberg may have been familiar with intaglio printing; it is claimed that he had worked on copper engravings with an artist known as the Master of Playing Cards.

  5. Court Case • Some time in 1455, there was a dispute between Gutenberg and Fust, and Fust demanded his money back, accusing Gutenberg of misusing the funds. Meanwhile the expenses of the Bible project had proliferated, and Gutenberg's debt now exceeded 20,000 guilders. Fust sued at the archbishop's court. A November 1455 legal document records that there was a partnership for a "project of the books," the funds for which Gutenberg had used for other purposes, according to Fust. The court decided in favor of Fust, giving him control over the Bible printing workshop and half of all printed Bibles.

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