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El Presente

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El Presente

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El Presente

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  1. El Presente

  2. Verbos -AR

  3. Conjuega • 1. hablar/yo • Hablo 2. Bailar/ ella baila 3. navegar/nosotros navegamos 4. pagar/ ustedes pagan

  4. Verbos -ER

  5. Conjuega • 1. comer/yo • como 2. beber/ ella bebe 3. correr/nosotros corremos

  6. Verbos -IR

  7. Conjuega • 1. vivir/ yo • Vivo 2. escribir/ellos escriben

  8. Los irregulares en la forma de “yo”

  9. Otherverbswith irregular forms in thePresent tense. Pg. 7

  10. Uses of thePresent Tense: • 1. To statewhatisgoingon in thepresent. • 2. Usedinstead of thefutrue to askforinstructionsor to refer to anactionthatwilltake place in theimmediatefuture • 3. Hace + time expression + que + present tense= to expressanactionoreventthatbegun in thepast and continues in thepresent

  11. Practicamos: • To statewhatisgoingon in thepresent. • Ejemplos: • Yo bailo la salsa en clase. • Yo estudio el español. • Mis amigos juegan el fútbol. • Escribe tuspropiosejemplos:

  12. STEM CHANGING VERBOS: • E-IE VERBOS IN ALL FORMS BUT nosotros AND vosotros: EJEMPLO: Pensar

  13. Otros verbos como “pensar”:

  14. E-ie “querer”

  15. Verbslike “querer”:

  16. O-uestemchanging verbos

  17. Verbos like “mostrar”

  18. Stemchangingverbsending in –ir

  19. consentir

  20. Verbslike “consentir”:

  21. Dormir

  22. Verbos como “dormir”:

  23. Pedir (to askfor, request)

  24. Verbslike “pedir”:

  25. Huir (to flee

  26. Verbslike “huir”:

  27. Verbsending in –IAR and -UAR • Someverbsending in –IAR and –UAR stress the “i” orthe “u” (í, ú) in allformsexceptfornosotros and vosotros. In vosotros “a” takesanaccent.

  28. Enviar (to send)

  29. Verbos like “enviar”:

  30. Continuar: to continue

  31. Verbos like “continuar”:

  32. Verbsending in –cer o -cir • “c” changes to “z” before “o” or “a”

  33. Vencer: to conquer

  34. Verbos like “vencer”:

  35. Verbsending in –Giror -Ger • “G” changes to “j” before “o” or “a”

  36. Dirigir (to direct)

  37. Verbos like “dirigir”:

  38. Verbsending in -GUIR • “GU” changes to “G” before “O” or “A”

  39. Distinguir (to distinguish)extinguir- to extinguish

  40. Cocer– to cook

  41. Verbos like “cocer ”:

  42. Corregir (to correct)

  43. Verbos like “corregir ”:

  44. Seguir (to follow, to continue)

  45. Verbos like “seguir ”:

  46. Otros: • Verbsending in –car, -gar, - zar have no spellingchangesinthepresent tense. Changesoccuronly in thepreterit, in commands, and in thepresentsubjunctive.