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Learn about social network analysis history, common uses, and tools. Understand how to read social network graphs and analyze network data effectively. Explore the evolution of electronic networks and wireless communication technology.
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Social Network AnalysisandElectronic Interaction Wireless Technology, New Applications and Social Interaction Clayton Childress Sociology UCSB
Social Network Analysis: A Background • Term Coined by J.A. Barnes in 1954 • Sociometrics • Harvard School • The Manchester School
Early Uses • Small Groups - The Bank Wiring Room (Warner & Mayo) • Larger Networks - The Strength of Weak Ties (Granovetter) - The Rule of 150 (Dunbar) - Small World Phenomenon (Milgram)
Common Uses • Diffusion of Ideas and Diseases • Social Influence • Social Support • Overt and Covert Organizational Structure • Marketing and Management • Social Movements
Things to Remember When Looking at Social Network Data and Graphs • The structure, not the individual, is the unit of analysis • Many network studies only provide a snapshot view • What are the limits in the breadth of the network measured? • How are nodes and ties being established? • Are the measurements chosen sweeping anything under the rug?
A Social Networks Data Matrix(face-to-face interaction in our class) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 - 0 0 0 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 - 5 0 0 5 3 3 0 0 6 5 0 1 0 4 1 0 4 - 0 6 5 0 5 3 0 0 5 4 6 2 0 0 0 3 5 - 0 5 5 4 0 2 0 0 1 5 5 0 5 1 0 0 6 - 0 0 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 7 - 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 - 5 0 6 5 4 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 10 - 0 0 5 5 5 0 0 6 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 11 - 0 6 3 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 12 - 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 - 0 0 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 14 - 0 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 4 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 15 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 - 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
Approaches Tools Wireless Communication Electronic Networks
Interpersonal TiesPieSpy 1 2 3
Group/Organizational TiesUberlink Inbound Outbound
1997 - Sixdegrees.com 2002 – MeetUp.com 2004 – orkut.com 2002 – Friendster.com 2003 – MySpace.com 2004 – Facebook.com Social Networking on the Internet
Mobile Social Software(MoSoSo) Proxpro MeetingPoint Mobido Urban Plexus bemovil Bedd Aware Activematch Proxidating Mamjam BuzZone Playtxt Crowd Surfer SmallPlanet VCEL AreYouHere Socializer MoSoSo ImaHima Dodgeball Who at MobiLuck Saw you Jambo Plazes IcyPole Socialight Mobster Plink mobile Peepsnation Pocket rendezvous Mobile serendipity