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Japanese Language Grammar: Using ため、ために、ための in Sentences

Learn how to correctly use ため、ために、ための in Japanese sentences for expressing benefit, purpose, and intention. See examples and distinctions to improve your language skills.

wilma-herrera
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Japanese Language Grammar: Using ため、ために、ための in Sentences

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  1. ～ため（に） Expressing benefit/ for the purpose of / in order to

  2. Nounのため（に / の） I bought a new bag for the holiday. This is a new bag for the holiday. Note the difference between the two sentences やすみのためにあたらしいかばんを買いました。 これはやすみのための　　あたらしいかばんです。 ため　ｆor （the benefit of)

  3. I boughta new bag for the holiday. ためにis used when modifying a verb (bought…. for the holiday) This is a new bag for the holiday. ためis a noun. ためのis used when it is modifying a noun. (holiday bag) やすみのために　　　　　あたらしいかばんを買いました。 これはやすみのためのあたらしいかばんです。

  4. Do you have a videogame for children? I am studying for the exam. 子どものためのビデオゲームがありますか。 しけんのために　　　　べんきょうしています。 Try these ones

  5. Verb plain present ために　 I study Japanese to go to Japan I do a lot of exercise to become healthy. (Like からandのでReason before outcome) 日本に行くために、日本語をべんきょうします。 げんきになるために、 うんどうをたくさんします。 ～ためにfor the purpose of / in order to

  6. I went to town to buy presents. I met my friend to go and watch a movie. プレゼントを買うために、町に行きました。 えいがを見に行くために、ともだちにあいました。 Now these ones か

  7. ため　‘for the benefit of’/ ‘for the purpose of’/ ‘in order to’/ ‘because (of)’ USE: To express 1 ‘for the benefit of’ 2 ‘for the purpose of’ as in ‘what are you studying for?’ ‘in order to’ as in ‘We need food to live’ 3 ‘because (of)’ when something happens as a result of a situation which is unintentional or incontrollable. The consequence tends to be negative or unpleasant. FORMATION: ‘for the benefit of’ Noun +のため（に） からだのためにうんどうします。I exercise for my health (body). • ‘for the purpose of’ ‘in order to’ Verb plain present + ため（に） Noun +のため（に） ラムを　買う　ためにデパートに行きます。I am going to a department store to buy lamb meat. 夕食のためにぶたにくを　買います。I will buy pork for dinner. ‘because (of)’Verb plain past Adjective (present/past)+ ため（に）*なadjective needs な Noun +の / Noun+ だった本を　さがしていたために学校に　おくれました。 I was late to school because I looked for my book. あかるかったために　ねることが　できませんでした。　 I couldn’t sleep because it was bright. にくうりばが　やすみだったために、 ぶたにくを買うことができませんでした。 I couldn’t buy any pork because the meat sales counter was closed.

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