140 likes | 226 Views
This report highlights the importance of accurate plant growth modeling for various stakeholders in Indonesia. The development of crop models is crucial for responding to dynamic environmental changes by considering influencing factors like genotype, solar radiation, and more. The report also discusses the purposes, methods, and results of crop modeling for various commodities like paddy, corn, cassava, and more.
E N D
SURVEY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF CROP MODELS IN INDONESIA A Progress Report by: Budi I. Setiawan, K.Honda, R. Chinnachodteeranun, Gardjito, M.Taufik
BACKGROUND • IMPORTANCE TO KNOW ACCURATE PLANT GROWTH, HARVEST TIME& EXPECTED YIELDS • CROP MODEL NEED TO BE DEVELOPED AS A VALUABLE TOOL. • CROP MODEL SHOULD BE USABLE & UNDERSTANDABLE BY ANY CONCERNING PARTIES: • Farmers • Managers • Supervisors • Policy makers • Model Developers Crop Modelling
BACKGROUND • CROP MODEL SHOULD ENABLE TO RESPONSE DYNAMIC ENVIROMENTAL CHANGES. • CROP MODEL SHOULD CONSIDER INFLUECING FACTORS: • Determining factors: • Genotype, solar radiation, temperature, and else. • Limiting factors: • Water, soil nutrients, and else. • Reducing factors: • Pests, deseases, weeds, pollution, and else. Crop Modelling
BACKGROUND • TO CREATE SUCH CROP MODEL NEEDS: • Robust monitoring system. • Interactive to various users. • Capable to developed by others. • Common data be shared by others. • BEFORE CREATING SUCH CROP MODEL NEED TO KNOW DEVELOPMENT OF CROP MODEL. • Status • Constraint • Trend Crop Modelling
PURPOSES • To know crop models for 6 commodities developed in Indonesia: • Paddy • Corn • Cassava • Sugarcane • Oil Palm • Rubber • To the status of the models • To identify scientits and institutions developing the models. • To form a research network on crop models. Crop Modelling
METHODS • Collect articles, research reports, etc. • Communice with the authors. • Round table discussions. • Select competent scientists and institutions. • Site visit to the selected institutions. • Interview with other scientists in sites. • Hold seminar and workshop. Crop Modelling
RESULTS • Documents: • Paddy: 13 docs. • Corn: 20 docs. • Cassava: 4 docs. • Sugarcane: 8 docs. • Oil Palm: 10 docs. • Rubber: 5docs. • Crop Models: • Most models based on statistical analysis • There were ORYZA _W and 2000 but only for introduction. • Others: System Dynamics, Artificial Neural Networks Crop Modelling
RESULTS • NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN PADDY FIELDS BASED ON CLIMATE MEASUREMENT AND PREDICTION FOR: • Determining planting calendar. • Cultivation methods. • Estimating dry season. • Estimating pest outbreaks. Crop Modelling
WEB BASED INFORMATION PEST OUTBREAKS CLIMATE PREDICTION Crop Modelling
INSTRUMENTATION Crop Modelling
TELEMETRY STATIONS Crop Modelling
MONITORING SYSTEM Crop Modelling
FIRST ROUND DISCUSSIONBogor, Saturday/11 Feb 2012 Crop Modelling
THANK YOU Budi I. Setiawan, K.Honda, R. Chinnachodteeranun, Gardjito, M.Taufik Crop Modelling