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This lesson delves into the fundamentals of subjects and predicates in sentence construction. A subject refers to all the words before the verb and identifies who or what the sentence is about, while a predicate includes the verb and everything that follows, explaining what the subject does. Through practical examples and exercises, such as identifying subjects and predicates and drawing lines between them, students will enhance their grammar skills. This lesson is ideal for learners wanting to master sentence structure.
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Subject & Predicate Lesson 1
Subject & Predicate • Subject • All the words beforethe verb • Tells who • Predicate • Includes the verb and everything after it • Tells what
EXAMPLES • Read each sentence below. Notice that the an orange line is drawn between the subject and the predicate. Each verb is typed in green. • We /stand in the line. • Jon and James /play hopscotch. • You /are weird. • My father /lives in Iowa. • The boys /walk home from school.
practice • Read each sentence below. Tell whether each underlined group of words is the subject or predicate. • Some of Jim’s stories teach lessons about nature. • My younger sister likes Dad’s animal stories. • My favorite story is “The Red Elephant.” • Jane learned many stories from her mom. • Our whole family enjoys listening to stories.
answers • Some of Jim’s stories teach lessons about nature.Predicate • My younger sister likes Dad’s animal stories.Predicate • My favorite story is “The Red Elephant.” Subject • Jane learned many stories from her mom.Predicate • Our whole family enjoys listening to stories. Subject
Subject & Predicate Lesson 2
practice • Write each sentence below and draw a line between the subject and predicate. • Sara and Bill are best friends. • Jon plays basketball and soccer well. • You smell nice. • My mom is very pretty. • The boys live in a big house.
practice • Write each sentence below and draw a line between the subject and predicate. • Sara and Bill/are best friends. • Jon / plays basketball and soccer well. • You / smell nice. • My mom / is very pretty. • The boys / live in a big house.
Subject & Predicate Lesson 3
practice • Write 5 sentences of your own. Circle the verb. Draw a line between the subject and predicate.