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What is the Ars Nova?. Translates from Latin to New Art"Developed after the Hundred Year's War and the Black Plague weakened the influence of the Church and the feudal systemSecular music surpassed sacred music in importancePolyphony was not based on chantNew notation allowed nearly any rhythmi
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1. Guillame de Machaut and the Ars Nova The 14th century
2. What is the Ars Nova? Translates from Latin to “New Art”
Developed after the Hundred Year’s War and the Black Plague weakened the influence of the Church and the feudal system
Secular music surpassed sacred music in importance
Polyphony was not based on chant
New notation allowed nearly any rhythmic pattern to be written- including syncopations
3. Guillaume de Machaut Famous as a composer and poet
Spent most of his life in service to royalty
Presented his patrons with beautifully decorated copies of his music and poetry
Output consists mainly of courtly love songs- songs nobly and chivalrously expressing love
Did work for the church in his later life
4. Puis qu’en Oubli sui de vous From Machaut’s Le Livre Dou Voit Dir (The Book of the True Poem)
Contains eight lines, each ending in –mis or –mant
Form- abaaabab
Written for four voices
5. Translation of Puis qu’en oubli Since I am forgotten by you, sweet friend,
I say farewell to joy and life of love.
Ill-fated was the day I placed my love in you,
Since I am forgotten by you, sweet friend.
But what I have promised you I will maintain,
Which is that I shall never have any other lover.
Since I am forgotten by you, sweet friend,
I say farewell to joy and life of love
6. Notre Dame Mass First known Polyphonic arrangement of the Mass Ordinary (Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei)
Written for four voices
Composed in the early 1360’s
7. The Angus Dei Solemn and elaborate
Two higher voices form more rhythmically active and contain syncopations
Lower parts play a supporting role, move in longer notes
Based on a chant, which is placed in one of the lower parts
Form: ABA
Three sections represent the Holy Trinity