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LDAP

LDAP. Lightweight Directory Access Protocol. What is a Directory?. A Specialized Data Store. For data that is "mostly" read, less frequently updated

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LDAP

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  1. LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

  2. What is a Directory?

  3. A Specialized Data Store • For data that is "mostly" read, less frequently updated • Optimized for read (vs. a general purpose database supporting airline reservation or banking applications which require high-volume real-time updates) • More static info than dynamic • Client-server based • Replicates data with "Loose consistency"

  4. A Directory is NOT

  5. Data that "belongs" in a Directory

  6. Data that is a poor match for a Directory

  7. LDAP Directories

  8. LDAP Standard

  9. Information Model Elements

  10. Information Model - Syntaxes

  11. Example

  12. LDAP Object Classes

  13. Object Class Inheritance

  14. Structural Object Class

  15. Entry Creation from Structural Object Classes

  16. Abstract Object Classes

  17. Abstract Object Classes • Cannot be used to create directory entries • Typically used as a "Parent" for other Object Classes to define mandatory and optional attributes for subclasses (children) • Top: contains a mandatory attribute - objectclass • Every object class is a "child" of top • Every entry in the directory must therefore contain a value for the objectclass attribute

  18. Auxiliary Object Classes • An entry cannot be created from an Auxiliary class • An auxiliary class is a collection of attributes that can be attached to other directory entries • Provides a way to extend a structural object class without changing its definition in the schema • Can be attached to an entry at the time the entry is created • Can be attached at a later time • More than one auxiliary class can be attached to an entry

  19. Entry Creation from Structural and Auxilliary Object Classes

  20. Querying the Schema

  21. Modifying the Schema

  22. Example

  23. Extending the Schema

  24. Extending the Schema

  25. LDAP Naming Model

  26. Directory Entries are Organized into a Tree Structure

  27. Naming LDAP Entries

  28. DIT Naming

  29. DIT Naming

  30. DIT Naming Model

  31. Relationships between Entries

  32. Relationships between Entries

  33. Relationships between Entries

  34. Functional Model

  35. Search operation

  36. Search operation

  37. Functional Model - Search

  38. LDIF Files

  39. LDIF Syntax

  40. LDIF Describing a Directory Entry

  41. LDIF to Change Directory Entries

  42. LDIF to Change Directory Entries

  43. External Interfaces

  44. Directory Security

  45. Security Model (2)

  46. Authorization

  47. Why Directory is Important

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