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Norwegian "standards" and "vocabulary" set in an ontological context

Norwegian "standards" and "vocabulary" set in an ontological context. COST C21 Towntology May 9 2006 Guri Krigsvoll. Planning and Building Act SOSI - Systematic Organisation of Spatial Information Norwegian Standards for Building and Construction Cultural Heritage SEFRAK Roads

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Norwegian "standards" and "vocabulary" set in an ontological context

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  1. Norwegian "standards" and "vocabulary" set in an ontological context COST C21 Towntology May 9 2006 Guri Krigsvoll

  2. Planning and Building Act • SOSI - Systematic Organisation of Spatial Information • Norwegian Standards for Building and Construction • Cultural Heritage • SEFRAK • Roads • National Road Data Bank

  3. Planning and Building Act • Master Plans on different geographical levels (or topic) • Regional (part) plan • Not legally binding • Planning tool • Municipality (part) plan • Defining intended use for different areas • Housing • Public purpose • Commercial use • Agriculture, Nature and “Outdoor life” • Might give rules for serial development • 10-15 years validation period • Decided by the Municipality Council, validated by the Ministry • Updated at least every 4 year period • Regulation plan (zoning plan) • Valid until changed by the Municipality Council • Gives more detailed rules for the development/construction

  4. SOSI - Systematic Organisation of Spatial Information • A standard format for digital geodata • Every Regulation Plan has to be delivered in SOSI format • Norwegian Mapping Authority responsible for development • The standard consists of three parts: • basic syntax • standard elements and guidelines for practical use • object catalogue including data models together with thematic and attribute codes

  5. SOSI • The standard defines the technique for data definition of geographical information, hereby description of geometry and topology, data quality, coordinate systems, meta data. Concrete data description for different data types and area of use. • The standard gives rules for the work in connection with property units and “right to use” regulation, setting borders, limitations, points. Legal rules for mapping, registration are incorporated. • The standard defines how nature and societal geographic data to be marked by use of direct or indirect methods. The objectives is to show methods giving geographical place with necessary accuracy and at the same time avoid misunderstanding when national and international exchange of data.

  6. Traditional process

  7. Byggsøk–the futureas-is

  8. Byggsøk–the futurewith ifc

  9. Byggsøk–the futurewith ifc and GIS

  10. Byggsøk-the future Standard data format (IFC including IFG)

  11. Building application process

  12. SOSI feature catalogue (44 application domains)

  13. Use Cases supported by IFG

  14. Process + information in building

  15. Object oriented Norwegian Standards related to urban planning and construction • Terminology • Building type table • Building function table • Building part table • Calculation of energy use • Rules for measurement of areas

  16. 2 Building 2.2 Outer wall 2.2.1 Outside surface of outer wall 2.2.3 Windows and doors 2.4 Inner wall 2.4.3 Windows and doors 2.6 Inner surfaces 3 HVAC 3.1 Heating system 3.2 Ventilation system 4 Electric system 4.2 Heating system 4.2 Panel ovens Building part table (examples)

  17. 1 Dwellings 1.1 Single family houses 1.1.3 Farm house 1.4 Apartment buildings 3 Office and Commercial buildings 3.1 Office buildings 3.1.1 City hall 3.1.2 Bank, post 3.2 Commercial buildings 3.2.1 Shopping center 7 Buildings for culture and research 7.3 Religious buildings 7.3.1 Cathedral 7.3.2 Church 7.3.3 Chapel 7.3.4 Monastery 7.3.9 Other religious buildings Building function table (example)

  18. 100 Houses related to agriculture, hunting 130 Storage buildings 132 storage of milk 133 storage of potatoes 150 House for animals 153 house for houses 158 house for dogs 400 Houses related to energy production, mining and industry 410 Living houses 430 Storage buildings 432 storage of milk 433 storage of potatoes 450 House for animals 453 house for houses 458 house for dogs 470 Houses for mining 471 Houses for coal production Building functions from SOSI/SEFRAK

  19. Performance requirementsMethods for assessment • Sustainable construction • ISO TC49/SC17 ISO 15392, 21929, 21930, 21931 • CEN TC 350

  20. Energy consumption and environmental impact from production of extruded aluminum (cradle to gate)

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