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Root Operation 6 P rocedures that Always Involve Devices. Presented by: THIMA ICD 10 Committee. Procedures that always involve devices. Insertion – Root Operation H . Example : Percutaneous placement of pacemaker lead into the left atrium.
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Root Operation 6Procedures that Always Involve Devices Presented by: THIMA ICD 10 Committee
Insertion – Root Operation H Example: Percutaneous placement of pacemaker lead into the left atrium Putting in a non-biological appliance that monitors, assists, performs, or prevents a physiological function but does not physically take the place of a body part.
Let’s code percutaneous placement of lead into left atrium. • Insertion of device, atrium, left 02H7 • Go to table 02H with body part 7 (atrium, left) • Approach - Percutaneous -3 • Device – Cardiac Lead Pacemaker – J • Qualifier – Z – No qualifier • 02H73JZ
Replacement – Root Operation R Putting in or on biological or synthetic material that physically takes the place and/or function of all or a portion of a body part Example: Total left knee arthroplasty with insertionof total knee prosthesis
Let’s code total left knee arthroplasty with uncemented insertion of total knee prosthesis. • Replacement, joint, knee left 0SRD • Go to table 0SR with body part D (knee joint, left) • Approach – open – 0 • Device – synthetic substitute – J • Qualifier – uncemented – A • 0SRD0JA
Supplement – Root Operation U Putting in or on biologic or synthetic material that physically reinforces and/or augments the function of a portion of a body part Example: Laparoscopic rightinguinal hernia repair with Marlex mesh
Let’s code laparoscopic right inguinal hernia repair with Marlex mesh. • Supplement, inguinal region, right 0YU5 • Go to table 0YU with body part 5 (inguinal region, right) • Approach - percutaneous endoscopic - 4 • Device - Synthetic substitute – J • Qualifier - No qualifier – Z • 0YU54JZ
Removal – Root Operation P Taking out or off a device from a body part Example: Removal of an endotracheal tube
What body system would you use for the pulmonary artery? Upper arteries Heart and great vessels
Coding Note:In the root operation removal, general body part values are used when the specific body part value is not in the table Example: Removal of Swan Ganz catheter from right pulmonary artery Body part is Y – Great Vessel
Let’s code removal of an endotracheal tube. Removal device from trachea 0BP1 Go to table 0BP with body part 1 (trachea) Approach - External – X Device – endotracheal device – E Qualifier – no qualifier – Z 0BP1XEZ
Change – Root Operation 2 Taking out or off a device from a body part and putting back an identical or similar device in or on the same body part without cutting or puncturing the skin or a mucous membrane. Example: Tracheostomy tube exchange
Let’s code a tracheostomy tube change. Change, by device, tracheostomy device, trachea 0B21 Go to table 0B2 with body part 1 (trachea) Approach – external – X Device – tracheostomy device – F Qualifier – no qualifier – Z 0B21XFZ
Revision –Root Operation W Correcting, to the extent possible, a malfunctioning or displaced device Example: Open revision of left hip replacement, with adjustment of the prosthesis
Let’s code an open revision of left hip replacement, with adjustment of the prosthesis Revision of device in, joint, hip, left 0SWB Go to table OSW with body part B (hip joint, left) Approach – open – 0 Device – synthetic substitute – J Qualifier – no qualifier - Z 0SWB0JZ
How to Master Root Operation Coding Practice Review the exercises and match the root operations to procedures Continue to practice, practice, and more practice to help you master procedure coding involving one of these devices
Match the procedure on the left with the correct root operation on the right. • Casting of nondisplaced fracture • Reduction of displaced fracture • Putting a pin in a nondisplaced fracture • Immobilization • Insertion • Reposition
Chest tube replacement Change
Relocation of pacemaker pocket Revision
Right mastectomy with free TRAM flap reconstruction Replacement Image: breastcancer.org
Percutaneous placement of bone growth stimulator electrode, left femoral shaft Insertion
Cystoscopy with retrieval of right ureteral stent Removal Image: mayoclinic.org
Open anterior colporrhaphy with polypropylene mesh reinforcement Supplement Image: urogyn-nj.com
Questions ? ?