Understanding Electromagnetic Waves: Types and Applications
This PowerPoint presentation by Tricia Corum explores the fascinating world of electromagnetic waves, which are waves that do not require a medium and can travel through vacuums. It covers seven distinct types of electromagnetic waves: radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-rays, and gamma rays. Each wave type is described in terms of speed, applications, and characteristics, showcasing their diverse uses from everyday conveniences to advanced medical technologies. Discover how these waves influence our lives and the natural world.
Understanding Electromagnetic Waves: Types and Applications
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Presentation Transcript
Electromagnetic waves DEF:7 different types of waves that do not need mediums, and can travel through vacuums. A Power Point Presentation by Tricia Corum
Forms of Electromagnetic waves • Radio waves • Microwaves • Inferred waves • Visible light • Ultraviolet light (rays) • X- rays • Gama rays
Radio waves • Slowest form of electromagnetic wave • Artificially generated • Naturally occurred by lightning • Provides radio stations • Used to broadcast TV
Microwaves • second slowest form of wave • Used in a household environment daily • Used in cell phones as well • Subset of radio waves
Infrared waves • Third slowest form of wave • Used mostly for military uses • Used in some night vision glasses • Used in some submarines
Visible light • Fourth fastest form of wave • Visible to the human eye • Travels at about 300,000 kilometers per second • Comes from the sun, electricity and many other things
Ultra violet light • Third fastest form of wave • Seen as the color “violet” • Used in tanning beds • Invisible to the human eye • Black lights use this
X-rays • Used in hospitals • Second fastest wave • “hard x- rays can penetrate objects • Most commonly used to see inside objects
Gamma rays • Fastest ray known to man • Produced by a decay of high energy • Naturally produced by lightning • Found in space
Mechanical Waves • DEF: Any wave that needs a medium to travel • EX: hitting a desk( because the force of the hit send vibrations through the object to make waves), waves in a pool (because the disturbance in the water makes the water move making waves)