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Epidemiology of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications in the US

Explore the prevalence and trends of diabetes types in American children and adults. Learn about the alarming increase in Type 2 diabetes cases and its impact on various populations.

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Epidemiology of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications in the US

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  1. Epidemiology of Diabetes Mellitus & Its Complications Frederick L. Brancati, MD, MHS Professor of Medicine & Epidemiology Director, Division of General Internal Medicine CVD Epidemiology, JHSPH, February 2007 Visit Hopkins GIM at http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/gim

  2. Diabetes in US Children • Type 1 Diabetes • 13,000 new cases per year • Prevalence; ≈ 1.7 per 1000; 176,000 total • vs T2DM in adults: 96 per 1000, 20 million total • Type 2 Diabetes • Prevalence = ??; Maybe 0.1-1.0 per 1000 • As high as 50.9 per 1000 in Pima Indians http://www.cdc.gov/DIABETES/projects/cda2.htm

  3. Prevalence of Diagnosed Diabetes (Telephone Self-Report) by State: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 1990 2000 AH Mokdad et al. JAMA 2001; 286:1195-1200

  4. Prevalence (%) and Total N of Cases of Diagnosed Diabetes Mellitus in the United States, 1958 to 2000 M Engelgau et al. Ann Intern Med. 2004;140:945-950.

  5. Prevalence of Diabetes in Selected Pacific Populations, 1970-1989 vs 1900-2005 & the Associated ‘Multiplication Factor’ KH Yoon et al. Lancet. 2006; 368:1681-8

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