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This lecture focuses on preparing and delivering an effective talk to engage your audience. It covers essential aspects such as brainstorming your content, understanding your purpose, and knowing your audience. Key skills include voice modulation, managing distractions, and precise structuring of your speech. Learn the importance of impactful openings and memorable conclusions while utilizing visual aids effectively to enhance your message. Overcome common fears of public speaking and turn your presentations into powerful communication tools.
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Presentation of Information Lecture 2 Giving and Effective Presentation
Lecture Outline • Preparing an effective talk • The presentation - Delivering the goods • Use of Visual aids
The First Class Speaker • Is one who : • Has something to say • Has time to prepare • Has Experience • Has Personality • Has Confidence • Has the gift of the gab
What makes speaking difficult • Common reasons include • I’ve nothing worth saying • I’ve no experience • Audiences Scare me - I’m shy • I have no time to do it properly • I have an accent • I lack confidence
The Solution : • The Right Frame of Mind !! • Preparation !
Preparing an Effective Talk • 1. Brainstorming • 2. The ‘P’ Stage • Purpose • People • Proposition • Power Points • Profit • 3. The Presentation
Brainstorming • Gather the points you think important • Review the Subject • Jogs memory • Solid Background • Helpful if required to answer questions • Better to have too much information at this time
Purpose • Establish your reason for speaking • inform / entertain / persuade ? • Analyse your purpose • What reaction / action do you want • Write down your purpose • Make it clear and precise
People : Who are your audience • Tailor you material to your audience • Consider their : • Technical / Social Level • Needs from your talk • Connection with your work • GET TO KNOW YOUR AUDIENCE !
Power Points • From you wealth of information : • Pick out a few points and build you case upon them • Separate the facts from opinion • Use lesser facts to enhance the case or for questions later
Profit : When you have finished your audience will be older Make sure they are wiser !
Delivering the Goods • Voice : • Vary Pitch, Volume and pace accordingly • Distractions : • ‘in fact’, ‘erm’, ‘as a matter of fact’ • Physical distractions • ‘Personal’ distractions
Giving the Talk • The two most important parts of a talk are: • The opening sentence • If you start confidently, you will inspire confidence in your audience • The ‘Climax’ • Have the last sentence pack a solid punch • Make a strong point and sit on it !
3 Simple points • Tell people what your going to say • Tell them • Tell them you’ve told them
Opening Gambits • You never get a second chance to make a first impression ! • Three sentence approach • 1. Vivid/ Interesting/ offbeat remark • 2. Link to your subject and make clear what it is • 3. Involve your audience in your opening remark and your subject
Final Summing Up • Re-state your objectives • Present your conclusions • Say goodnight !
Impact at opening Signposts Theme Main points Interim Summing up Final Summing up Impact at ending Checklist : Structure
Checklist : Presentation • The ‘story line’ • Audience Contact • Visual Aids • Voice • Mannerisms • Time
Coursework • Prepare a 10 minute talk • Given : In tutorial • Subject: Your Choice • Making: As per sheet in book • Visual aids : Optional, but not OHP