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Bellwork. Get Textbook—Chapter 2 Scientists have evidence that the center of the earth is active with intense heat and pressure. Movements deep within the earth cause changes to the earth’s surface What is the interior of the earth like?. Haley’s Comet. Asteroids. Asteroids.
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Bellwork • Get Textbook—Chapter 2 • Scientists have evidence that the center of the earth is active with intense heat and pressure. Movements deep within the earth cause changes to the earth’s surface • What is the interior of the earth like?
Haley’s Comet Asteroids
Asteroids • Where & when did the asteroid kill off the dinosaurs? • What was the immediate impact of the asteroid hit? • How did the asteroid bit change life on earth and how long did the effects last? • What continents were affected most?
Answers • -near Yucatan Peninsula • Impact- dug a huge crater, vaporized limestone and seawater, created a fireball-thousands of miles • Changes-skies darkened for several months, acid rain poisoned lakes and rivers-705 species died • Greenhouse existed –plants/animals survived • North/south America
Dead Sea
Earth’s water • When you turn a faucet on, do you ever wonder where the water comes from? What is the source of the water you use to drink, cook and bathe?
Water- 70% • Liquid- rivers, lakes, oceans • Gas- atmosphere ---water vapor • Frozen- glaciers & ice sheets
Desalination- • Water in oceans- very salty • Process-called desalination-removing of salt content….becomes freshwater • Impact- of water • Meets everyday needs • Towns-urban areas developed along shore/lakes • Groundwater-beneath earth(rain &melted snow • Aquifers-underground porous rocks
Water Cycle • Evaporation—changing liquid into vapor/gas • Condensation- warm air cools, changes back into liquid water-forms clouds • Precipitation- rain/snow/sleet- falls to the ground • Surface Runoff- water collects in rivers, lakes and oceans • http://education.jlab.org/reading/water_cycle_r.html
Question • Create a diagram showing the four main stages of the water cycle
East African Rift
The Indian Plate vs. The Eurasian Plate
Red- convergent Green – divergent Purple - transform
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