Medical Abbreviations
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Medical Abbreviations. Medical Terminology Mrs. Opland. Abbreviations “A”. a (line above) before aa (line above) of each abd abdominal ABG arterial blood gases. ac before meals ADL activities of daily living ad lib as desired adm admit, admission AED
Medical Abbreviations
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Presentation Transcript
Medical Abbreviations Medical Terminology Mrs. Opland
Abbreviations “A” • a (line above) • before • aa (line above) • of each • abd • abdominal • ABG • arterial blood gases
ac • before meals • ADL • activities of daily living • ad lib • as desired • adm • admit, admission • AED • automated external defibrillation (defibrillator)
AM (am) • morning, before noon • amb • ambulate • amt • amount • A & P • anterior and posterior
ap (A) • apical pulse • ASA • Asprin • ASAP • As soon as possible • as tol • as tolerated • ax • axillary
Abbreviations “B” • B/B, BB • bed bath, bowel & bladder • BE • barium enema • bid • twice a day • bil • bilateral • bld • blood
BM (bm) • bowel movement • BMR • basal metabolic rate • BP, b/p • blood pressure • BRP • bathroom privileges • BR • bed rest
BS • blood sugar; bowel sounds; breath sounds • BSE • breast self exam • Bx, bx • biopsy
Abbreviations “C” • c • with • CA (ca) • cancer • CAB • coronary artery bypass • CABG • coronary artery bypass graft _
cal • calorie • cap, caps • capsule, capsules • cath • catheter • CBC • complete blood count • CBR • complete bed rest
CDC • center for disease control • Cl liq • clear liquids • CC • chief complaint • cc • cubic centimeter • CCU • coronary or critical care unit
CHD • coronary heart disease • CHF • congestive heart failure • chol • cholesterol • circ • Circulation • CNA • certified nursing assistant • CNS • central nervous system
c/o • complains of • CO2 • carbon dioxide • COD • cause of death • COPD • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease • CPR • cardiopulmonary resuscitation
C & S • culture and sensitivity • CVA • cerebrovascular accident
Abbreviations “D” • d • day • DAT • diet as tolerated • D & C • dilation and curettage • dc (d/c) • discontinue
DNR • do not resuscitate • DOA • dead on arrival • DOB • date of birth • DR • doctor • drsg • dressing • dx • diagnosis
Abbreviations “E” • E • enema • ECHO • echocardiogram; echocardiography • ED • erectile dysfunction • EDC • estimated date of confinement • EEG • electroencephalogram
EENT • eye, ear, nose & throat • EKG (ECG) • electrocardiogram • EMT • emergency medical technician • ER • emergency room
Abbreviations: “F” • FBS • fasting blood sugar • FBW • fasting blood work • FC • foley catheter
Fe • iron • FH or FHB • fetal heart beat • Fl or fl • fluid • fx • fracture • FF (ff) • force fluids • ft • foot or feet
Abbreviations: “G” • GB • gallbladder • GC • gonorrhea • GI • gastrointestinal • gm • gram
gr • grain • gtt, gtts • drop, drops • GU • genitourinary • gyn • gynecology, gynecologist
Abbreviations: “H” • hgb • hemoglobin • H2O • water • HOB • head of bed
h (hr) • hour • HS (hs) • hour of sleep • ht • height
Abbreviation: “I” • ICU • intensive care unit • I & D • incision and drainage • IM • intramuscular • in • inch
inf • inferior • inj • injection • int • internal, interior • I & O • intake and output • IV • intravenous
Abbreviations: “K” + • K • potassium • kg • kilogram
Abbreviations: “L” • L or l • Liter • lab • laboratory • lat • lateral • lb. • pound
L & D • labor and delivery • liq • liquid • lg • large • LLQ • left lower quadrant • LMP • last menstrual period
LOC • level of consciousness • LPN • licensed practical nurse • l, lt, lft • left • LUQ • left upper quadrant
Abbreviations: “M” • MD • medical doctor • med • medicine • meq • Milliequivalent • MI • myocardial infarction • mid noc (MN) • midnight
min • minute • ml • milliliter • mm • Millimeter • MT • medical technician
Abbreviations: “N” • NA • nurse aide • Na • sodium • NaCl • sodium chloride (salt) • No. (no.) • number
noct • Night • NG • nasogastric • NPO • nothing by mouth • n/v • nausea & vomiting • neg • negative • noc • night
Abbreviations: “O” • O2 • Oxygen • OB • Obstetrician, obstetrics • OD (o.d.) • right eye • OR • operating room
OS (o.s.) • left eye • OT • occupational therapy, occupational therapist • OU • both eyes • oz • ounce
Abbreviations: “P” • p (with a line) • after • P • pulse • path • pathology (study of disease) • pc • after meals
peds • pediatrics • per • Through, by • pharm • pharmacy • PM, pm • afternoon • po • by mouth
post • after • post-op • after surgery • PPE • personal protective equipment • pre-op • before surgery • prn • as necessary, as needed
psych • psychology • PT • physical therapy or therapist • pt • patient
Abbreviations: “Q” • q • every • qd • every day • qh • every hour • qhs • every hour of sleep
q2h • every two hours • q3h • every three hours • q4h • every four hours • qid • four times a day • qod • everyother day
qns • quantity not sufficient • qs • quantity sufficient • qt • quart
Abbreviations: “R” • R • rectal • rbc • red blood cell • RLQ • right lower quadrant • RN • registered nurse
R/O, r/o • rule out • ROM • range of motion • RR • recovery room • rt • right • RUQ • right upper quadrant • Rx • prescription
Abbreviations “S” • s (with line above) • without • sc • subcutaneous • SOB • shortness of breath • sol • solution
spec • Specimen • ss (with line above) • one half • SSE • soap solution enema • stat • immediately • STD or STI • Sexually transmitted disease (infection)
surg • surgery • syp • syrup
Abbreviations: “T” • T, temp • Temperature • T & A • tonsillectomy & adnoidectomy • tab • tablet • TB • tuberculosis
Tbsp • tablespoon • TIA • mini stroke • Tid • three times a day • TLC • tender loving care • TPR • temperature pulse respiration