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Explore the impact of CMC on communication, organizational effects, emerging topics, and the innovative CMC program at RuG. Learn about principles of CMC, business alliances, and the dynamic field. Discover opportunities for collaboration and specialization in ICT.
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Computers, Communication, and Groningen Work-Study Program in Computer-Mediated Communication, RuG John Nerbonne & Gisela Redeker 21 Jan 2000
Work-Study in CMC, RuG • Why CMC? • Alfa-Informatica & Communications • Work-Study Program • Contents, Structure, Questions • Students, Companies, University • Opportunities for Collaboration
Why Computer-Mediated Communication? • IT in Communication • Email, DTP, FTP, WWW • Voice over IP, Multimedia • Ecommerce, GSM, Wireless Nets • IT ICT • Flexible Comm., Multilinguality, Search-Summarize, Multiaccess
CMC will keep growing • Prices still falling, participation rising • Gigaport, Gigaworks • Business mergers • AOL - Time/Warner • Bertelsmann? • New opportunities ...
What hath Email wrought? • 400 Mil. accounts • New comm. channels • New collaborations • Smooth transition text multimedia • Need for screening, …
Patterns of Communication • Sproull & Keisler: who’s communicating what? • Face-to-face vs. e-conferencing (email, news) • decision times • proposal making • holding the floor • flaming (venting emotions)
Organizational Effects • Communication is organizational task, like • purchasing, marketing, bookkeeping,... • Organizations evolve to reflect tasks • Work evolves, too.
Email enables new work forms • Allows collaboration without simultaneity (asynchronous) • Eases record keeping
CSCW • asynchronous, recorded communication • structure reflecting decision-making, authority, planning, ... • “computer-supported co-operative work” (CSCW)
Emerging Topics • Multipurpose DB’s, documentation • XML “on-demand documentation” • CMC program: • Electronic Publishing • Database Applications
Flexible Expression in XML • Information Systems deliver via telephone, monitor, PDA, … • Info “just in time” • CMC program: • Interactive Web Design
Emerging Topic: Sensitive Access • “World-Wide” access can be too much • intranets, PICS • authorization
Emerging Topic: Search • Thirsty in waterfall? • most IR still tf •idf • new topics: • web-sensitivity (Google, Clever) • access (Yahoo) • CMC program: • IR
Who is CMC in Groningen? • Alfa-informatica • focus on language, text technology • Communication Studies • focus on organizational communication • other courses from Business, Psychology
Alfa-informatica • Mission: promote ICT in Humanities • foci: language and text technology, databases • instruction: • programming, db’s, graphics, statistics, electronic texts, info systems,… • research: • voice information (train schedules via telephone) • automatic dictionary access (language learning)
Glosser • help with French • endings (grammar) • dictionary access • other examples • word pronunciation • web version • www.let.rug.nl/alfa/ • “projects”
Train Schedules by Phone • speech recognition in telephone info system • “When’s the next train to Zwolle?” • NWO program with KPN, Philips • 80K conversations in ‘97 • Groningen • words, sentences • G. van Noord, leader • more accurate than competitors
Communication Studies • Mission: understand and improve organizational communication • focus: language and media • instruction: • context analysis, assessment of effects • analysis of texts, meetings, film/tv, Web sites • research: • discourse structures, cognitive processing • corporate communication
Projects • Corporate Communication on the Web, e-commerce • Acceptance and use of intranet applications • ICT for issues management • ICT in customer service
CRCC Communication Research and Consultancy Center • diagnostic communication audits • communication management • seminars and training
CMC • Opportunity: manipulate medium-dependence of communication • useful technically (flexible delivery) • Problem: volatile subject matter • keep rapid change under microscope • Solution: business alliances
Business Alliances • Work-Study (“duaaltraject”) • requires 6 month work period • supervision from business and university • possible final project 3-4 month further collaboration
Principles of Comm. Organizational Comm. Media and Computers Information Graphics Electronic Publishing Databases Principles ICT Information Systems Interactive Web Design Information Retrieval Database Applications CSCW CMC
Work-Study in CMC: Gains • University • Broader view of CMC • Business alliances • Businesses • Systematic view of CMC • Contact with potential employees • Students • Entry into dynamic area • Broaden professional network
CMC Team • Leonie Bosveld, ICT Basics, Advising • Erik van den Hout, XML, Interactive Web Design • Hennie Klein, Information Retrieval • Edwin Kuipers, Databases, Authorization • John Nerbonne, Language Processing • Gisela Redeker, OrganizationalCommunications • Petra Smit, Multilingual Processing
Potential CMC Partners • Gemeente Groningen • Castel • Wisdom Assoc., Assen • Cascade • KPN • TNO • Small Business Center, Groningen
CMC • active scientific area • commercially applicable • interested partners • solid team • http://www.let.rug.nl/cmc/