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Unit 5

Unit 5. Helping ourselves and others. Think it over!. Do you meet any problems in your life or study ? . Making friends?. How to improve( 改进 ) your study?. Future : go to high school or take a job?. How to communicate ( 交流 ) with your parents?. Work in groups:.

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Unit 5

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  1. Unit 5 Helping ourselves and others

  2. Think it over! Do you meet any problems in your life or study? Making friends? How to improve(改进) your study? Future : go to high school or take a job? How to communicate(交流) with your parents?

  3. Work in groups: Read the passage on your books on Page 46; Discuss(讨论) the problems in groups, and try to help the people. Dear reader, I think …. You should / ought to … You’d better… Why not…

  4. language points Phrase 词组 would rather compare … to… change one’s mind tell a lie discuss with ought to N. 名词 advice choice future lie V. 动词 allow 语法： 情态动词的被动语态

  5. 1. advicen. 建议（不可数n） e.g. 他听从了医生的建议。 He followed his doctor’s advice. 2. would rather (not)+ do 宁愿(不)做某事=would like e.g. 我情愿要喝的。 I would rather have a drink. would rather (not)+ do + than + do 宁愿…而不愿 e.g.我宁愿打球也不游泳。 I would rather play basketball than swim.

  6. 3. choice n. 选择 v. choose e.g. 我别无选择。 I have no choice. 很多时候你必须自己做选择。 At many times, you have to make your own choice.

  7. 4. compare … to … 与…比较；把…比作… e.g. 他父母经常把他和堂哥作比较。 His parents often compare him to his cousin. 科学家有时把人脑比作电脑。 Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer.

  8. 5. allowv. 允许 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… e.g. 请允许我介绍Mary。 Please allow me to introduce Mary. 这里不允许吸烟。 Smoking is not allowed here.

  9. change one’s mind 改变主意 • e.g. 他经常改变主意。 • He is always changing his mind. • 我能做什么来改变他们的主意吗？ • Can I do anything to change their minds?

  10. 7. future n. 未来 e.g. 我祝你有好的未来。 I wish you a bright future. 我以后尽力做得更好。 I will try to do better in the future.

  11. 8. discuss… with v. 与…讨论 e.g. 我想跟你讨论学习。 I want to discuss your study with you.

  12. 9. ought to + do 应该做… e.g. 你应该下次更细心。 You ought to be more careful next time. 否定式： ought not to= oughtn’t to e.g. 红灯亮时不应该过马路。 One ought not to cross the street when the light is red.

  13. 10. lie n. tell a lie v. lie to sb e.g. 不要再欺骗我了。 Never tell a lie to me again. 欺骗父母是不好的。 It is not good to lie to your parents.

  14. 11. rather adv. 非常，相当 e.g. 今天非常凉爽。 It is rather cool today. 那个问题相当难。 This question is rather difficult. rather= quite

  15. The passive voice (2) We can use th epassive voice with modal verbs: can be done must be done should be done may be done had better be done have to be done

  16. The present perfect tense: have/ has been done The past perfect tense: had been done

  17. Let’s sing and write! Be what you wanna be 注：wanna= want to

  18. 单词接龙： 给出一个单词，每个同学写出以前一个单词末尾字母开头的单词，写得又多又准者为胜。 climb

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