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Bellringer

This comprehensive study guide covers key topics related to the Persian Empire and Classical India, including geography, significant civilizations, social systems, religious beliefs, and historical achievements. Students will engage in map labeling, timeline sorting, and answering essential questions to reinforce their understanding of Persian and Indian history. Key concepts include the Royal Road, Zoroastrianism, the caste system, and Buddhism's origins. Ensure to complete the study guide and prepare for next week’s test on these critical themes.

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Bellringer

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  1. Bellringer • Clear all items off your desks • Pull out a piece of paper • Turn in your ESSAYS

  2. Agenda • Review • Homework • Complete study guide and study for your test on Wednesday

  3. Test Review Unit 3

  4. Persia Review

  5. Question • The Persian Empire is located on what continent?

  6. Map work • With your partners label the map locate don your study guide WITHOUT using your notes! • Mediterranean Sea • Red Sea • Mesopotamia • Tiger and Euphrates River • Nile River

  7. Timeline • Place in the correct order. • Phoenicians • Persians • Babylonians • Assyrians • Hebrews

  8. Who built this? • Hints: • Called the hanging Gardens • Built by a cruel civilization

  9. Question 1 • Which Persian achievement increased trade and communication within the empire? • The Silk Roads • The Royal Road • The Kyber Pass • The Nile River

  10. Question 2 • Which of the following is the Persian religion based on conflict between good and evil? • Daoism • Buddhism • Zoroastrianism • Judaism

  11. Question 3 • Compared to the Assryians the Persians….. • Were tolerant towards conquered people • Were Mean towards conquered people • Tortured and cut off their heads

  12. Question 4 • Which map if of the Persian Empire? A B

  13. Hinduism

  14. Question 1 • The social class system that came to be known as the caste system was established in India by • Hittites. • Aryans. • Hindus. • India’s first residents.

  15. Question 2 • The belief in many different gods under one religion is known as: • monotheism • egalitarian • polytheism • anarchism

  16. Question 3 • The ultimate goal of Hinduism is to…. • Is to be reincarnation as many times as possible • To connect back with the universal spirit of the Brahman • To become a untouchable

  17. Question 4 • Place in the correct order from Highest to lowest • Laborers • untouchable • Warrior and government elites • Merchants • Brahman

  18. Buddhism

  19. Question 1 • Buddhism was a reaction to what religion?

  20. Questions 2 • Who is the founder?

  21. Question 3 • In Buddhism, the release from selfishness and pain that comes from complete understanding is known as • Sangha. • Dharma. • Moksha. • Nirvana.

  22. Question 4 • On his quest to become enlightened, Siddhartha Gautama came to the conclusion that a group of conditions existed in the world. What are these conditions known as? • The Eightfold Path • The Four Noble Truths • The Ten Commandments • The Four Vedas

  23. Classical INdia

  24. Label on the map • Indus River • Ganges River • Arabian Sea • Bay of Bangel • Hindu Kush Mountains • Himalayan Mountains

  25. Question 1 • Place in the correct order • Aryans • Gupta Empire • Indus River Valley • Mauryan Empire

  26. Question 2 • Who am I? • What did I do ?

  27. Question 3 • Which of the following is NOT a contribution of the Mauryan Empire? • Religious tolerance • Uniting India • Construction of roads and hospitals • The Golden Age of Indian culture

  28. Question 4 • What social structure was established by the Aryans? • Feudalism • Patriarchal • Caste System • Kinships

  29. Answers

  30. The Persians

  31. Answers

  32. Answers • Timeline • Place in the correct order. • Hebrews • Phoenicians • Assyrians • Babylonians • Persians

  33. Who built this? • Hints: • Called the hanging Gardens • Built by a cruel civilization • Babylonians

  34. Question 1 • Which Persian achievement increased trade and communication within the empire? • The Silk Roads • The Royal Road • The Kyber Pass • The Nile River

  35. Question 2 • Which of the following is the Persian religion based on conflict between good and evil? • Daoism • Buddhism • Zoroastrianism • Judaism

  36. Question 3 • Compared to the Assryians the Persians….. • Were tolerant towards conquered people • Were Tortured and cut off their heads • Mean towards conquered people

  37. Question 4 • Which map if of the Persian Empire? A B

  38. Hinudism

  39. Question 1 • The social class system that came to be known as the caste system was established in India by • Hittites. • Aryans. • Hindus. • India’s first residents.

  40. Question 2 • The belief in many different gods under one religion is known as: • monotheism • egalitarian • polytheism • anarchism

  41. Question 3 • The ultimate goal of Hinduism is to…. • Is to be reincarnation as many times as possible • To connect back with the universal spirit of the Brahman • To become a untouchable

  42. Question 4 • Place in the correct order from Highest to lowest • Brahman • Warrior and government elites • Merchants • Laborers • untouchable

  43. Buddhism

  44. Question 1 • Buddhism was a reaction to what religion? • Hinduism

  45. Questions 2 • Who is the founder? • Siddhartha Gautama

  46. Question 3 • In Buddhism, the release from selfishness and pain that comes from complete understanding is known as • Sangha. • Dharma. • Moksha. • Nirvana.

  47. Question 4 • On his quest to become enlightened, Siddhartha Gautama came to the conclusion that a group of conditions existed in the world. What are these conditions known as? • The Eightfold Path • The Four Noble Truths • The Ten Commandments • The Four Vedas

  48. Classical INdia

  49. Question 1 • Place in the correct order • Indus River Valley • Aryans • Mauryan Empire • Gupta Empire

  50. Question 2 • Who am I? • Asoka • What did I do ? • Spread Buddhism • Tolerance to others

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