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Cascading Style Sheets

Cascading Style Sheets. Web Page Design CSS. Types of Style Sheets. External Style Sheet External style sheets are linked to HTML documents from external text files. Internal (Embedded) Style Sheet Internal or Embedded style sheets are <style> elements within the html page.

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Cascading Style Sheets

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  1. Cascading Style Sheets Web Page Design CSS

  2. Types of Style Sheets • External Style Sheet • External style sheets are linked to HTML documents from external text files. • Internal (Embedded) Style Sheet • Internal or Embedded style sheets are <style> elements within the html page. • In Line Style Sheet • In Line style sheets are element attributes.

  3. External Style Sheets • Separate text file • Contains no html code • File extension for external style sheet is .css • Example: body { color: #339999; background-color: #FFFFCC; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; } h1 { text-align: center; }

  4. Linking the external CSS • Example <html> <head><title>Linking External CSS</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="my_style.css" /> </head> <body> <!-- page content goes here --> </body> </html>

  5. Internal (Embedded) Style Sheet • Example <html> <head><title>Embedded Style Sheet</title> <style type="text/css"> body { color: #339999; background-color: #FFFFCC; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; } h1 { text-align: center; } </style></head> <body> <!– Text Goes Here --> </body> </html>

  6. In Line Style Sheet • To design a specific element during development. • Example – <html> <head><title>In Line CSS</title></head> <body> <p style=“font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; font-family; Arial, sans-serif;”>A paragraph with italics, bold, Arial style.</p> </body> </html>

  7. Multiple Style Sheets (Cascading) • Cascading Order (when using more than one style sheet) • Inline Style • Internal (Embedded) Style Sheet • External Style Sheet

  8. CSS Properties and Values Visit…. http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_reference.asp

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