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Embark on a thrilling journey through .Astronomy as we delve into the basics of the universe, orbits, stars, and the solar system. Discover the age of the solar system, the mysteries of galaxies, and the power source of the sun. Unveil the wonders of celestial bodies, from nebulas to novas, and learn fascinating facts about the universe's origin and the Big Bang theory. Explore the depths of space, the phenomenon of blue shift in stars, and the enigmatic asteroid belt. Join us in exploring the cosmos and expanding your knowledge of the infinite wonders that surround us every day.
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Astronomy Created by Mildred
Jeopardy Basics Orbits Universe Solar Syst. Stars $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
How old is the solar system? 4.5 billion years
When an object is moved to a higher position, what will increase? Its potential energy
What does it mean if the light from a star is shifted towards the blue end of the spectrum? The star is moving towards the observer.
The movement (change in direction of swing) of the Foucault pendulum indicates that...... The earth is rotating
Which kind of electromagnetic waves have the shortest wavelength? Gamma rays
The shape of the earth's orbit is best described as a Slightly eccentric ellipse
What term refers to the position of the earth when it is closest to the sun? Perihelion
When the earth is at aphelion, the apparent size of the sun will be Smallest
What is the relationship between a planets distance from the sun and its period of rotation? There is NO relationship.
As distance from the sun increases, the rate of revolution of the planets....... Decreases
How old is the universe? 12 to 14 billion years
What is the most widely accepted theory which explains the origin of the universe? The Big Bang theory
A collection of 100 billion stars held together by gravity is known as A galaxy
The brightness of a star independent of its distance is Luminosity
What is the source of power for the sun? (hydrogen) FUSION
At what rate does the earth revolve around the sun? About 1o/day
What is located in the space between Mars and Jupiter? The asteroid belt
What determines the color of a star? It's temperature
An exploding star is called a (super) nova
Which star is 10,000 times brighter than the sun and has a surface temperature of 3800oC Betelgeuse
What color is Polaris Yellow
How long does it take the sun to rotate on its axis? 27 days