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This diagnostic review conducted in Sofia on April 13, 2009 by Sue Rutledge, Regional Coordinator at the World Bank, focuses on institutional gaps in consumer protection and financial capability in Bulgaria. Recommendations include establishing a Consumer Protection Commission and a Financial Ombudsman to address consumer inquiries, complaints, and disputes. The review suggests creating permanent conciliation committees to efficiently resolve financial disputes and enhance public confidence. Learn more about the expansion of consumer credit, household bank accounts, and the need for improved consumer protection measures in Bulgaria. For additional information, visit www.worldbank.org/eca/consumerprotection.
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BULGARIADiagnostic Review of Consumer Protection and Financial CapabilitySofia, 13 April 2009 Sue Rutledge Regional Coordinator, Consumer Protection World Bank srutledge@worldbank.org
Household Bank Accounts Worldwide Source: World Bank
Source: Unicredit Expansion of Consumer Credit Source: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Institutional Gaps to be Filled • Address financial consumers’ inquiries & complaints • Efficiently resolve consumer disputes on small amounts of money • Gather, publish and analyze data on consumer inquiries, complaints & disputes • Submit reports to financial supervisors • Recommend measures to improve consumer protection
Recommendations • Short-term: Consumer Protection Commission to interface with financial supervisory agencies • Medium-term: Consumer Protection Commission to cover consumer protection for all financial services • Long-term: Financial ombudsman to be created to handle disputes, complaints and inquiries for consumer financial services
Complaints, Inquiries & Disputes about Financial Services • UK Financial Ombudsman Service - 116,600 • Italian Banking Ombudsman - 4,000 • French Insurance Mediator – 4,000 • Belgian Insurance Ombudsman - 3,400 • Hellenic Ombudsman for Banking – Investment Services – 1,500 • Bulgaria – Various Agencies Combined – 1,200 • Consumer Complaints Scheme of the German Association of Private Building Societies – 650 • Finnish Securities Complaint Board - 250
More Recommendations • Publish statistics on financial consumer complaints • Make conciliation committees permanent standing committees, using written submissions • Make decisions of conciliation committees binding on financial institutions for small amounts of money • Monitor effectiveness—and public confidence—in conciliation committees for financial services
More Information www.worldbank.org/eca/consumerprotection
BULGARIADiagnostic Review of Consumer Protection and Financial CapabilitySofia, 13 April 2009 Sue Rutledge Regional Coordinator, Consumer Protection World Bank srutledge@worldbank.org