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Tiếng Việt Căn Bản

Tiếng Việt Căn Bản. Introductory to Vietnamese. 1. Week 2. Recap the Lesson 1. Sentences: Chào: the most basic one for saying hi and bye Xin Chào: more polite Tôi tên là … : My name is … Cultural Concept First name last, and last name first

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Tiếng Việt Căn Bản

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  1. Tiếng Việt Căn Bản • Introductory to • Vietnamese 1 Week 2

  2. Recap the Lesson 1 • Sentences: • Chào: the most basic one for saying hi and bye • Xin Chào: more polite • Tôi tên là … : My name is … • Cultural Concept • First name last, and last name first • Nguyễn is the most popular last name in Vietnam 2

  3. What Will We Learn Today? • Các Câu Chào Hỏi Thông Dụng • Sử dụng Đại Từ – How do we use Pronouns? • Phát âm tiếng Việt – Vietnamese pronunciation. • Cultural Concept • What Should we do when a friend ask us to go for a meal? 3

  4. Câu chào hỏi – Greetings • Chào • Xin chào • Bạn khỏe không? • Tôi (mình) khỏe, cám ơn bạn. Còn bạn? • Chào nhé! / Đi nhé! • Chào nha! / Đi nha! • Chào • Hi • Hello • How are you? • I’m fine, thank you. And you? • Goodbye! 4

  5. Đại từ - Pronouns • Unlike English, Vietnamese develop different pronouns to be used in different social interacting situations. • First person: Tôi, mình, anh, chị, em … • Second person: Bạn, anh, chị, em … • Third Person: Bạn ấy, anh ấy, cô ấy, nó … • The following examples are situations that you might encounter. There are more than just these situations. 5

  6. Situation: Two men • Case 1: Same age, or casual meeting. • _ Tôi chào bạn (anh). 6 _ Tôi chào bạn (anh).

  7. Situation: Two men • Case 2: Different age. • _ Younger man: Em chào anh. 7 _ Older man: Anh chào em.

  8. Situation: Two women • Case 3: Same age, or casual meeting. • _ Tôi chào bạn (chị). 8 _ Tôi chào bạn (chị).

  9. Situation: Two women • Case 4: Different age. • _ Younger woman: em chào chị. 9 _ Older Woman: Chị chào em.

  10. Situation: Man And Woman • Case 5: Same age, or casual meeting. • _ Tôi chào bạn (em). 10 _ Tôi chào bạn (anh).

  11. Situation: Man And Woman • Case 6.1: The man is older, or they are in a relationship. • _ Anh chào em. 11 _ Em chào anh.

  12. Situation: Man And Woman • Case 6.2: The woman is older. • _ Em chào chị. 12 _ Chị chào em.

  13. Đại từ - Pronouns • Rule of thumb: If you meet a new person, but you can’t guess their age, use the “casual meeting” pronouns: • Tôi – bạn (anh/chị) 13

  14. What Should we do when a friend ask us to go for a Lunch/Dinner? 14

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