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Discover the key scientific instruments needed for data collection, measurements, and observations in laboratory investigations. Learn about tools like balance, beaker, thermometer, and more for accurate scientific exploration.
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Science Tools Nature of Science Laboratory Instruments
SCIENCE TOOLS • To become successful scientists, we must be able to identify and use scientific instruments or tools. • These tools are for collecting data, taking measurements, and recording observations. • Scientists use a variety of tools to do investigations.
#1 Triple Beam Balance • A tool used to measure the mass of an object. • It tells the amount of matter an object contains.
#2 Rubber Dropper/Pipette A tool that can transfer small amounts of liquid.
#3 Beaker • An open cylindrical container with a pouring lip. • It measures liquid volume or the amount that is being held.
#4 Graduated Cylinder A plastic or glass cylinder used to measure liquid volume. Liquid is measured at its meniscus
#5 Metric Ruler/Meter Stick • A measuring tool that is used to measure distance between and the length of objects. • It tells how long an object is. • In science, we use the metric system (SI)for measuring.
#6 Test Tubes and Rack • It is smaller than a beaker and a graduated cylinder • It holds liquid, but does not measure it. • It is cylindrical in shape. • It cannot stand on its own
#7 A Spring Scale • A tool used to measure weight in units called Newtons (n)
#8 Safety Goggles • Eyewear that protects the eyes during a science experiment or investigation from hazardous or dangerous materials.
#9 A Funnel • A tool used to transfer liquids/substances from larger opening containers into smaller ones
#10 Thermometer • A tool used to measure temperature. • It measures the temperature of air and most liquids. • The Greek prefix “therm” means “heat”. • Scientists measure temperature using the Celsius scale.
#11 Calculator • An electronic device for solving mathematics problems
#12 Computer • An electronic tool that performs tasks by processing and storing information.