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RSNA Image Share: Patient-controlled Image Sharing Based on IHE Profiles. Christopher Carr Director of Informatics, RSNA. Image Share: Overview. Pilot project funded by the NIH – National Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) – $4.7m (Oct. 2009) $10.8m (Oct. 2012)
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RSNA Image Share: Patient-controlled Image Sharing Based on IHE Profiles Christopher Carr Director of Informatics, RSNA
Image Share: Overview • Pilot project funded by the NIH – National Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) – • $4.7m (Oct. 2009) • $10.8m (Oct. 2012) • RSNA is prime contractor, working with researchers/developers from six institutions • Currently deployed at seven sites; 28 sites in deployment pipeline • Translational research: test viability of patient-controlled sharing of images over Internet
Industry Participants • Clearinghouse • PHRs
Image Share: Rationale • Medical imaging is a high-value, high-cost, rapidly expanding medical service • Current method of sharing via CDs is beset with inefficiencies and frustration • Studies show significant rates of redundant imaging procedures due to inaccessible priors • Patient empowerment is a key goal of current federal initiatives
Image Share: Background • RSNA has history of sponsoring projects that promote standards in imaging and health IT • DICOM demonstrations starting 1992 • Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise founded 1997 • Engagement in HL7 and DICOM committees • Projects in terminology (RadLex) and structured reporting • Image Share is based on a foundation of IHE profiles – Cross-enterprise Document Sharing for Imaging (XDS-I.b)
IHE XDS-I.b UKRC 2012
Patient-controlled Image Sharing • Information is shared directly with patient, who controls all subsequent access • Relies on Personal Health Record (PHR) accounts • No unencrypted patient information accessible in network • Security “key” is provided to patient, who uses it to retrieve information into PHR
Process Steps • Edge Server maintains list of completed studies • Site personnel enroll patients and query Edge Server for their studies • Patient generates a password to accompany security key • Study (or studies) sent to Clearinghouse • Patient creates/logs in to PHR account • Patient retrieves studies • Patient uses PHR to share studies with subsequent care providers
Image Share Current Stats (6/13) • Patients enrolled = 3896 • Exams sent to Clearinghouse = 15,190 • 3.5 exams /patient • Patient utilization of PHR (~40%)
Patient Engagement • Help Desk established to provide patient support • Sites provided with support and training for patient recruitment personnel UKRC 2012
More Information Available • Edge Server Code and Related Design Documents: • https://github.com/rsna • General Information: • http://www.rsna.org/Image_Share.aspx • Demonstrations at RSNA meetings
Image Share Future Plans • Expand network: 21 sites currently in queue • Enable site-to-site transfer: new release of Edge Server (v. 3.0) enables image retrieve • Add capabilities to support research trials