Download
1 / 7
70 likes | 190 Views
Explore the fascinating world of Creole architecture, focusing on the distinctive features of raised plantation houses and townhouses. These structures are typically elevated on brick piers, showcasing elegant gable roofs and spacious galleries. Discover the interior layout, characterized by a rectangular floor plan with open spaces and a unique bousillage wall system. From Creole cottages to townhouses with commercial uses on the first floor, each structure embodies a rich cultural heritage. Uncover how these homes were designed for functionality while reflecting the beauty of Creole craftsmanship.
E N D
Creole Architecture Notes Some things we already know! Some things we can learn!
Raised Creole Plantation Houses-Exterior • House raised 6 to 8 feet on brick piers • 2 stories high • 1st floor used for storage • attic not used • 2nd floor living space • Gallery- covered porch • Gable or pitched roof • Columns support roof • Central chimney
Creole Cottages-Exterior • House raised on brick piers • 1 or 1 1/2 stories high • Attic not used • Gallery- covered porch • Gable or pitched roof • Columns support roof • Central chimney Image courtesy of Magnolia Mound Plantation, Baton Rouge, LA.
Creole Houses-Interior • Rectangular floor plan • No hallways • No stairs inside • Cabinets beside rear gallery • French Doors • At least 2 rooms wide
Creole Houses-Interior Walls • Walls made of bousillage, a mixture of Spanish moss and mud placed between the timbers to create a wall
Creole Townhouses • No hallways • Rear courtyard • No stairs inside • Narrow front balcony with wrought iron banisters • Carriageway • At least 2 stories • 1st floor for commercial use • 2nd floor living area
Pigeonniers • Common on Creole plantations • Contained nesting boxes for pigeons • Provided meat and fertilizer • 1 or 1 ½ stories • 1st level storage/office • 2nd level pigeon coop
