Ethics in First Year Information Systems
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Explore the key areas of ethical consideration in first-year information systems courses, including honesty, responsibility, fairness, respect, and altruism. Understand the importance of ethical principles in the IS profession and how they add value to your work.
Ethics in First Year Information Systems
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Presentation Transcript
Ethics in First Year Information Systems Robert Davison
First Year IS Courses • Sem A: FB2500 – Introduction to IS I • Sem B: FB2501 – Introduction to IS II • Sem B: IS2236 – Programming in VB
Layout • Five Key Areas of Ethical Consideration • Honesty/Integrity • Responsibility/Accountability • Fairness/Impartiality • Respect • Altruism
Honesty/Integrity • What can be achieved by a system • How well a system meets user needs • What users should be asking for (but didn’t) • Originality of source code • Be very careful with web sources • Don’t resell what cost you nothing • Professional Behaviour • E.g. Hacking, Computer Abuse,…
Responsibility/Accountability • Taking responsibility for one’s work • The inevitability of bugs is not an excuse for poor quality systems (in fact bugs should not be inevitable at all) • Setting up proper lines of evidence so as to be able to identify who did what • Distinguishing individual from group work • Acceptance of professional liability for a system
Fairness/Impartiality • Treatment of all customers equally • Irrespective of their status, importance as customers, political power, financial clout,… • Broad involvement of users in requirements analysis and design – before and during systems development • Treatment of suppliers impartially • E.g. in the tendering process
Respect • Respect for customer requirements • Even if you don’t agree with them • Respect for the values of the profession • Even if the customer doesn’t agree with them • Respect for yourself • Don’t take on work that you are not qualified to do • Respect for Intellectual Property • Whether digital or not
Altruism • All systems should be designed so as to benefit someone • Indeed, there may be a need for working without considering one’s own immediate benefits • Many student projects are for charities – which have no budget, yet have a huge need
Conclusions • Ethical principles are critical to the IS professional • Becoming familiar with ethical principles as a student makes it easier to internalise them – and then deploy them in working life • Ethical principles add value