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Learn about the environmental impact of paper and plastic bags, explore alternatives like reusable bags, and support the Shopping Bag Action Group in promoting sustainability in Ithaca.
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Introduction to theShopping Bag Action GroupSBAG--IthacaPrepared by Tom ShelleyJune, 2007
What are the problems with paper bags? • Tens of millions of trees are cut down to make paper bags—14,000,000 in the U.S. alone last year. • The carbon sink that is trees is being badly depleted. • Huge energy inputs are required, mostly from fossil fuels, to make, transport and recycle paper products. • 2511 BTUs to make a new bag • Paper manufacturer is one of the most polluting industries. Millions of tons of mostly acidic waste and chlorine are poured into the environment each year. • Of the 10 billion brown paper bags used in the U.S. each year almost all are virgin paper.
What are the problems with plastic bags? • Plastic is forever—a tremendous environmental pollutant. • HDPE/LDPE plastics used to make most bags are made of oil. • 17.2 million gallons of oil were used to make the 4 trillion thin plastic shopping bags used globally last year. 50% of our oil is foreign oil. • Huge energy inputs required for production, transportation and recycling. • 594 BTUs to make a new bag • Increases carbon footprint and GHG emissions.
What are alternatives? • There are many types of reusable shopping bags and baskets available, such as those sold by TC Solid Waste. • Major supermarket chains are selling polypropylene bags with their logo on them. • Biodegradable bags of various types and garbage can liners are available. • Other alternatives are being investigated. • Long run: Reduce packaging of consumer goods. • More post consumer recycling • Encourage composting—TC solid waste to do?
Shopping Bag Action Group • We are a group of local citizens promoting the use of reusable shopping bags. • We are also promoting the enactment of local legislation to ban plastic (HDPE) shopping bags and virgin brown paper (Kraft) bags in Ithaca and Tompkins Co. • This would be similar to legislation passed in San Francisco CA and many other locations in the U.S. and Canada, including the entire country of Australia.
Shopping Bag Action Group • Activities so far: • Education, Education, Education • Tabling activities (3 events to date) • Petition (about 250 signatures so far) • Partnering with other organizations • EMC • TC Solid Waste • Sustainable Tompkins • WHCU radio interview
Shopping Bag Action Group Future activities: • Increase active membership • More tabling events (July 7 event, Commons) • Press release • Letters to editors (EMS Education Committee) • Promoting/selling reusable bags/baskets • Working with TC Solid Waste to purchase poly bags • Long term goals– education/outreach in schools • Work with local vendors to charge back for single use bags?
References • Chris Jordan photographic arts http://www.chrisjordan.com/ • http://www.reusablebags.com/ • http://papernorplastic.com/