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Глава 18. В городе

Глава 18. В городе. In this chapter you will learn: talking about and describing a city talking about your home town intonation Type 3: questions without a question word genitive plural forms using genitive case with numerals

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Глава 18. В городе

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  1. Глава 18. В городе In this chapter you will learn: • talking about and describing a city • talking about your home town • intonation Type 3: questions without a question word • genitive plural forms • using genitive case with numerals • genitive plural forms for adjectives, possessives, and the demonstrative этот

  2. Интервью Exercise 18-1 - Interview 1 Exercise 18-1 - Interview 2 Listen to the interviews and summarize in English.

  3. Интонация Exercise 17-2 - Intonation of questions without question words.

  4. Новые слова вокзал - train station главный -ая, -ое, ые - main, most important гостиница - hotel набережная - (river) embankment находиться - impf. (где?) - to be located памятник кому? - monument, statue (of someone) площадь(f) - square правительство - government река - river красный -ая, -ое, -ые - red дорогой - expensive

  5. All about находиться • находиться is your most important verb when navigating a new city! You use it when asking where things are located: --Извините, где находится музей? --Музей находится недалеко от банка. --А где находятся красивые, большие парки? --Вот здесь, в нашем районе! You will generally only use находиться for singular and plural inanimate nouns.

  6. Лексика и грамматика Exercise 17-3. 1. Listen to the audio and match the pictures 2. Read the sentences out loud and give English equivalents.

  7. Мой родной город - my hometown Exercise 18-4. Which items can be found in your родной город? If you moved to a new city, which items would you want the city to have? Exercise 18-5. Cross out the words that do not belong together Exercise 18-6. Match the Russian and the English.

  8. Grammar Comment 18-1Genitive plural forms for masculine nouns! You already know the nominative plural endings for masculine nouns and adjectives: Они хорошие студенты! Они молодые студенты! You also know the genitive singular endings for masculine nouns and adjectives. У нашегобратаесть ручка.

  9. Now we will learn the genitive plural endings for masculine nouns and adjectives! Masculine noun ending: -ов/-ев soft sign or husher ending: -ей У студентов много вопросов. The students have lots of questions. студент--->студентов вопрос---->вопросов врач------->врачей

  10. Genitive plural endings - masculine The genitive plural case is used when describing things that can be counted: 1. how much or how many - сколько 2.few, not many, not enough - мало 3. a lot, many - много 4.several, a few - несколько

  11. Practice it! • В моём городе есть один. . . стадион вокзал парк музей ресторан ресторан университет магазин банк памятник аэропорт кинотеатр • В моём городе есть много. . .

  12. Exceptions! Singular PluralGenitive plural человек люди людей В Петербурге живёт много людей. Там было мало людей.

  13. More on человек *A second Genitive plural form of человек, meaning persons, is used after numerals and the adverb несколько. один человек два, три, четыре человека пять + человек несколько + человек

  14. Practice it! Exercise 18-7. Read the sentences and circle the nouns in the Genitive plural. Explain the endings. Exercise 18-8. Take turns asking and answering. Follow the example: --Сколько банков в вашем городе? --В нашем городе несколько банков.

  15. Что это?

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