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Popular Test Automation Frameworks

The test automation framework is a set of protocols or guidelines and doesn't rely on a single process or tool. It has incorporated many tools, practices, and functions, including reusable modules, test data, and libraries that work together to help QA professionals to perform the testing process effectively. To know more visit at https://www.zenesys.com/blog/popular-test-automation-frameworks

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Popular Test Automation Frameworks

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  1. Types of automation testing frameworks that you should know

  2. 1. Linear Automation framework This framework allows for testing small applications and is popularly known as the "Record and playback" framework. It helps the testers by not writing the code for creating functions.  In this framework, the steps write down sequentially. The tester can record each step, including user input, navigation, and checkpoints capable of playing the script automatically to carry out the test.

  3. 2. Modular based testing framework It is one of the automation testing frameworks in which the test scripts will get created module-wise by fragmenting the entire application into smaller modules as per clients' needs.The testers can leverage its advantages by dividing the application into different sections, functions, or units for the test. After that, test scripts will be created for each part and integrated to create larger tests in a hierarchy. The main purpose is to create an abstraction layer that allows changes in a particular section without disturbing the whole module.

  4. 3. Data-driven framework The tester can easily read the data from external files such as text, CSV, Excel files, DAO objects, and ODBC sources. It can seamlessly wipe out the problem of the hard-coded script, as has been seen in linear or modular test automation frameworks. It helps testers test the same function or feature of an application as many times as testers want with numerous data sets.

  5. 4. Behavior-driven testing Framework Did you know even a non-technical person can understand this framework? The tester who knows the simple English language can create test cases and analyze and understand them without trouble. In addition, this framework can create an ecosystem in which business analysts, testers, and developers can participate easily and actively.

  6. 5. Keyword-Driven Framework A table format is used for each function or method to characterize keywords or action works. It leverages the automation test scripts according to the keywords mentioned in the excel sheet. Even a tester with less programming expertise can also perform the test scripts.The keywords are the intuitive part of the script that defines multiple actions to carry out the test of the GUI application. It can be labeled as click, login, click link, or verify link.

  7. 6. Hybrid Testing Framework The hybrid framework is a combination of test automation frameworks that can leverage the benefits of each other to manage the particular test environment.Each application is unique and different, and therefore the testing methodologies should be as well. Establishing a flexible and robust framework for automated testing is critical. A hybrid structure can be more adaptable to attain the best test results.

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