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INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT Descr i b i ng a L ig ht's Character i st i cs

INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT Descr i b i ng a L ig ht's Character i st i cs L i ght's Character i st i cs Rhythm of The Light Color of The Light Examples. INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT. DESCRIBING A LIGHT'S CHARACTERISTICS. THREE FACTORS ARE USED TO DESCRIBE A LIGHT'S CHARACTERISTICS:

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INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT Descr i b i ng a L ig ht's Character i st i cs

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  1. INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT Describing a Light's Characteristics Light's Characteristics Rhythm of The Light Color of The Light Examples

  2. INTRODUCTION TO LIGHT

  3. DESCRIBING A LIGHT'S CHARACTERISTICS THREE FACTORS ARE USED TO DESCRIBE A LIGHT'S CHARACTERISTICS: 1) LIGHT RHYTHM • LIGHTED AIDS TO NAVIGATION ARE EITHER "FIXED" (CONTINUOUSLY ON) OR GENERALLY EXHIBIT RHYTHMS SUCH AS: "FLASHING", "OCCULTING", "ISOPHASE", ETC. (SEE NEXT CHART) 2) LIGHT PERIOD • FOR OTHER THAN "FIXED" LIGHTS, THE TIME IN SECONDS DURING WHICH THE PATTERN OF FLASHES IS REGULARLY REPEATED 3) LIGHT (LENS) COLOR • RED AND GREEN (HAVE LATERAL SIGNIFICANCE) • WHITE AND YELLOW (HAVE NO LATERAL SIGNIFICANCE) FOR EXAMPLE: A LIGHT WITH PUBLISHED CHARACTERISTICS OF "Fl G 6s" WOULD HAVE A FLASHING LIGHT RHYTHM, GREEN LENS COLOR, ONE FLASH PER PERIOD, AND A PERIOD OF SIX SECONDS.

  4. A B C D E LIGHT'S CHARACTERISTICS • RHYTHM OF THE LIGHT • COLOR OF THE LIGHT • PERIOD OF THE LIGHT • LIGHT ELEVATION • NOMINAL RANGE Occ (3+1) R 10 sec. 25 m. 6 M.

  5. SABİT (FİX), [ F ] • Sürekli Işık Veren • ÇAKARLI (FLASHING), [ Fl ] • Işık Süresi, Karanlık Süresinden Az • SABİT ÇAKARLI (FİX FLASHING), [ FFl ] • Hem Sürekli Hem De Çakarlı • UZUN ÇAKARLI (LONG FLASHING), [ LFl ] • Işık Süresi Min. 2 Saniye Çakarlı • İZOFAS (ISOPHASE), [ Iso ] • Işık Ve Aydınlık Süreleri Eşit 6. HUSUFLU (OCCALTING), [ Occ ] Işık Süresi, Karanlık Süresinden Fazla 7. SERİ ÇAKARLI (QUICK), [ Q ] Dakikada 50 – 80 Çakar • MORS KODU (MORSE CODE), [ Mo ] • Mors Sinyali Şeklinde Çakan • RENK DEĞİŞTİREN (ALTERNATING), [ Al ] • Renk Değiştiren A. RHYTHM OF THE LIGHT • KESİNTİLİ SERİ ÇAKARLI (INTERRUPT QUICK), [ IQ ] • Dakikada 50 – 80 Çakar, Kesinti Var 9. HIZLI SERİ ÇAKARLI (VERY QUICK), [ VQ ] Dakikada 80 – 160 Çakar • KESİNTİLİ HIZLI SERİ (INTERRUPT. VERY QUICK), [ IVQ ] • Dakikada 80 – 160 Çakar, Kesinti Var 11. ÇOK HIZLI SERİ (ULTRA QUICK), [ UQ ] Dakikada 160 Fazla Çakar 12. KESİNTİLİ ÇOK HIZLI SERİ (INTERRUPT ULTRA QUICK), [ IUQ ] Dakikada 160 Fazla Çakar, Kesinti Var

  6. B. COLOR OF THE LIGHT BEYAZ ( WHITE ) [ W ] KIRMIZI ( RED ) [ R ] YEŞİL ( GREEN ) [ G ] SARI ( YELLOW ) [ Y ] PORTAKAL ( ORRANGE ) [ O ]

  7. AB. RHTYHM AND COLOR OF THE LIGHTS 1. SABİT ( FIX )( F ) F F R F G

  8. Fl Fl (2) Fl R Fl (2) R Fl G Fl (2) G Fl (3) Fl (3+2) Fl (3) R Fl (3+2) R Fl (3) G Fl (3+2) G Fl (2+1) Fl (2+1) R Fl (2+1) G 2. ÇAKARLI – ŞİMŞEKLİ (FLASHING) ( Fl ) :

  9. FFl FFl R FFl G 3. SABİT ÇAKARLI (FİX FLASHING) ( FFl ) :

  10. 5 . BÖLÜM FENERLER LFl LFl R LFl G 4. UZUN ÇAKARLI (LONG FLASHING) ( LFl ) :

  11. Examples of a Full Light Description

  12. Lights Marking Fairways Direction Lights Leading lights with leading line (firm line is fairway) and arcs of visibility; Bearing given in degrees and minutes Direction light with narrow sector and course to be followed, flanked by darkness or unintensifed light Direction light with narrow fairway sector flanked by sectors of different character Leading lights ‡ : any two objects in line Bearing given in degrees and minutes Lights in line, marking the sides of a channel Sector light on standard charts Special Lights Aero light All-round light with osbscured sector TYPE OF LIGHT Sector Lights

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