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Johan Wide, GEF Secretariat

UNFCCC Asia & Pacific Regional Workshop on Transfer of Technology 17 January 2000, Cebu, Philippines. Johan Wide, GEF Secretariat. FY1991-1999: Climate change activities in over 120 countries Energy efficiency and renewables: M$ 700/5000, more than 80 projects

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Johan Wide, GEF Secretariat

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  1. UNFCCCAsia & Pacific Regional Workshop on Transfer of Technology17 January 2000, Cebu, Philippines Johan Wide, GEF Secretariat

  2. FY1991-1999: Climate change activities in over 120 countries Energy efficiency and renewables: M$ 700/5000, more than 80 projects Short-term and enabling activities: additional M$ 200 vs. World market: Solar home systems: >1mill. vs. 250,000 Solar thermal: >200MW vs. 400MW planned Geothermal: 500MW vs. 1100 MW Wind: 350MW vs. 1200 MW in DCs Technology Transfer and Market Development - the GEF Portfolio

  3. GEF CC Technology Clusters

  4. Programs: Environmentally Sustainable Transport, Integrated Ecosystem and Natural Resource Management Partnerships: Capacity Building, Knowledge Management, Renewable Energy, RDBs, Private Sector Modalities: Targeted Research, Contingent Financing, Market-Pull Business Planning: Selective Reviews for PV, ESCOs; Adaptation Recent Policy Initiatives

  5. Solar Home Systems: China,India, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Sri Lanka Grid-Connected RE: China,Fiji, India, Indonesia, Philippines, Sri Lanka Precommercial RETs: India, Philippines Energy Efficient Products: China, Thailand Energy Efficiency in Industry: China, India, Malaysia Energy Efficiency in Buildings: Thailand Fuel Switching and Recovery: China, India, Pakistan Climate Change Portfolio - Cluster Examples

  6. Objective: Sustainable RET deployment by private sector, NGOs and cooperatives; stronger DSM environment M$ 6/55 Private sector developers, cooperatives, and NGOs install RE subprojects (target 16MW of wind farms, SHS, and village hydro) Establish standard power purchase agreement and non-negotiable tariff for wind farms and village hydro, and equipment standards Strengthen capabilities of developers, agencies, NGOs, and cooperatives to promote, develop, finance and install RE Create code of practice for EE in commercial buildings; strengthen capabilities of firms and agencies to incorporate in design & operations Conduct consumer awareness and marketing programs Sri Lanka: Energy Services Delivery

  7. Objective: Promote wind power and PV; pioneer market mechanisms M$ 26/186 Private developers install wind farms and mini-hydro projects (85MW total) Strengthen functions and capabilities of national RE agency to develop, market and finance RE projects Establish a solar PV credit line and marketing program Conduct studies for improving policy environment for small-scale IPPs India Alternate Energy/Renewable Resources

  8. Objective: Widespread penetration of new high efficiency non-CFC chillers M$ 2.5/90.5 Replace 440 chillers with new high-efficiency chillers National utility to pilot ESCO model for replacement of chillers on a fee-for-service basis Establish zero-interest revolving loan fund for end-user chiller investments Disseminate information on high-efficiency chillers Thailand: Building Chiller Replacement Program

  9. Objective: Demonstrate feasible model of supplemental PV capacity for existing hydro-projects M$ 4/8 Construct 1 MWp PV plant in conjunction with existing 7 MW hydroelectric plant with dynamic load control, providing firm generating capacity Philippines: CEPALCO Distributed Generation PV Power Plant

  10. Objective: Demonstrate technologies to reduce and recover methane emissions M$ 10 Install demonstration recovery technologies at three sites and specifically demonstrate vertical well-drilling techniques and an integrated recovery system using in-seam horizontal drainholes Create a database and financial/economic assessments of CBM resources in five coal-mining administrations Conduct study trips and arrange an international conference to increase knowledge among coal mine engineers and policy makers Train technicians from coal geology companies, research institutes and coal-mining administrations in vertical well drilling techniques China: Development of Coal-Bed Methane Resources

  11. Efficient Lighting Initiative (M$ 15/50) Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Fund (M$ 30/240) Small and Medium Scale Enterprise Program (M$ 21/72) Photovoltaic Market Transformation Initiative (M$ 30/120) Solar Development Corporation (M$ 10/50) Multiple-Country Activities

  12. Interdependent Components in TT Technique - Facilitation of hardware investments: financing Knowledge - Technical assistance, training (‘software’) Organization - Enabling, building framework capacity Product - Country-drivenness, market sustainability

  13. International Market Applications: Industrial energy consumption Passive heating and cooling Manufacture of more energy-efficient equipment Transportation Commercial buildings Heating and cooling CTP Sequence: 1. Definition of common interest/need 2. Establishment of buyers' groups 3. Performance and price specifications 4. Competitive procurement 5. Market transformation Demand-Driven Market-Pull: Cooperative Technology Procurement

  14. http://www.gefweb.org/

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