Practical Dimensional Analysis Techniques for Unit Conversions
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Learn the Factor-label Method using ratios with units to convert measurements easily. Practice converting miles to inches, nm to mm, km to nm, and μm to nm with provided equivalencies.
Practical Dimensional Analysis Techniques for Unit Conversions
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Presentation Transcript
Dimensional Analysis The Factor-label Method of Conversions Use Ratios with UNITS and Canceling
Problem: Use each of the following equivalencies (ratios) to determine how many inches are in 3 dozen miles. Conversion Factors: 1 dozen = 12 ; 5280 ft = 1 mile; 12 inches = 1 foot. Units match 3 doz.mi. 12 5280 ft 12 in ________________________________= in. 2280960 1 doz. 1 mi. 1 ft
000,000,000,000,000.000,000,000,000, 1015101210910610310-310-610-910-12 P T G M k m μ n p peta tera giga mega kilo milli micro nano pico
Convert 57 nm to mm. (n = 10-9, m = 10-3) units match 57 nm 57 x 10-6 = mm or: 5.7 x 10-5 mm Got Larger Got Smaller Note the ratios used and how they were used:
Convert 93 km to nm. (n = 10-9, k = 103) units match 93 km 93 x 1012 = nm or: 9.3 x 1013 nm Note the ratios used and how they were used:
Convert 68 μm to nm. (μ = 10-6, n = 10-9) units match 68 μm 68 x 103 = nm or: 6.8 x 104 nm