'Ideal gases' presentation slideshows

Bellwork Monday, January 6 th

Bellwork Monday, January 6 th. List three differences in the particles that make up the substances below. CHEMISTRY Unit 5.1 THE STATES OF MATTER and gas laws. Kinetic theory of gases - valid only at extremely low density.

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Example 7-9

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GASES

GASES. Paul Gilletti, Ph.D. Mesa Community College. Gases (Vapors). Gases expand to fill any container. Therefore, gases are highly compressible. Kinetic Molecular Theory ( of an Ideal Gas ):.

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ME 300 -D

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Bell Ringer

Bell Ringer. The gas with the largest volume at STP is: 10.0 g He 10.0 g Ne 10.0 g Ar 10.0 g Kr. (56.0 L He). 1 mol He. 22.4 L He. He:. 10.0 g He. 56.0 L He. x. x. =. 4.00 g He. 1 mol He. Source: 2004 VA Chemistry EOC Exam. Bell Ringer. The gas with the largest volume at STP is:

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Carnot Cycle

Carnot Cycle. w= -nRT hot ln(V2/V1) q=-w. State 1 T hot. State 2 T hot. isothermal. q=0, w=C V ??T. q=0, w=-C V ??T. adiabatic. adiabatic. isothermal. State 4 T cold. State 3 T cold. w= -nRT cold ln(V4/V3) q=-w. Carnot Cycle: PV Diagram. -nRT hot ln(V 2 /V 1 ). 1. C V ?T.

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States of Matter

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Gases

Gases. Chapter 13. Kinetic Molecular Theory. Gases consist of large numbers of tiny particles that are far apart relative to their size. Collisions between gas particles and between particles and container walls are elastic collisions. Gas particles are in continuous, rapid, random motion.

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The Behavior of Gases

The Behavior of Gases. 14.1 Properties of Gases 14.2 The Gas Laws 14.3 Ideal Gases 14.4 Gases: Mixtures and Movements. Properties of Gases. Objectives: Explain why gases are easier to compress than solids or liquids are. Describe the three factors that affect gas pressure. Compressibility.

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Chemistry 14.4

Chemistry 14.4. Ideal Gases and Real Gases. Under what conditions are real gases most likely to differ from ideal gases?

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The Behavior of Gases

The Behavior of Gases. Properties of Gases The Gas Laws Ideal Gases Gases: Mixtures and Movements. Properties of Gases. Objectives: Explain why gases are easier to compress than solids or liquids are. Describe the three factors that affect gas pressure. Compressibility.

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Kinetic Theory of Gases

Kinetic Theory of Gases. Physics 202 Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 13. What is a Gas?. But where do pressure and temperature come from? A gas is made up of molecules (or atoms) The pressure is a measure of the force the molecules exert when bouncing off a surface

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Chapter 2: Properties of Fluids

Chapter 2: Properties of Fluids. Eric G. Paterson Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering The Pennsylvania State University Spring 2005. Note to Instructors.

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Gases

Gases. Properties of Gases Gases uniformly fill any container Gases are easily compressed Gases mix completely with any other gas Gases exert pressure on their surroundings. Pressure. Measuring barometric pressure The barometer Invented by Evangelista Torricelli in 1643 Units

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Entropy (YAC- Ch. 6)

Entropy (YAC- Ch. 6). In this Chapter, we will: . Introduce the thermodynamic property called Entropy (S) Entropy is defined using the Clausius inequality Introduce the Increase of Entropy Principle which states that

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The Gas Laws ( Section 14.1 Review)

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How Do Gases Behave?

How Do Gases Behave?. The behavior of gases can be described by the kinetic molecular theory of ideal gases. Gases consist of submicroscopic particles moving about randomly with no attractive forces for one another.

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