'Alkyl' presentation slideshows

Chapter 4 Alcohols and Alkyl Halides

Chapter 4 Alcohols and Alkyl Halides. Overview of Chapter. This chapter introduces chemical reactions and their mechanisms by focusing on two reactions that yield alkyl halides. (1) alcohol + hydrogen halide ROH + HX ? RX + H 2 O (2) alkane + halogen

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Halogen derivatives of alkanes

Halogen derivatives of alkanes. Pharmacy Student. Classification. 1. Monohalogen Derivatives :. The halogen derivatives containing one halogen atom in a molecule. General formula C n H 2n+1 X. e.g. CH 3 Cl. methyl Chloride. 2. Dihalogen Derivatives :.

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Chapter 15

Chapter 15. Organic Compounds and the Atomic Properties of Carbon. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. Organic chemistry is the study of carbon chemistry and the compounds of carbon. Majority of chemical compounds on earth are organic. The main elements involved in organic chemistry are C, H, O, N,

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Chapter 7 Alkyl Halides

Chapter 7 Alkyl Halides. ??????. ?? , ???. 7.1 Naming Alkyl Halides. 7.2 Preparing Alkyl Halides. The most general method for preparing alkyl halides is to make them from alcohols,. The reaction works best with tertiary alcohols . Primary and secondary alcohols react much more slowly.

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10. Alkyl Halides

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8.11 Substitution And Elimination As Competing Reactions

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Chapter 4 Alcohols and Alkyl Halides

Chapter 4 Alcohols and Alkyl Halides. Overview of Chapter. This chapter introduces chemical reactions and their mechanisms by focusing on two reactions that yield alkyl halides. (1) alcohol + hydrogen halide ROH + HX ? RX + H 2 O (2) alkane + halogen

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Chapter 10 Organohalides

Chapter 10 Organohalides. What Is an Organohalide?. An organic compound containing at least one carbon-halogen bond (C-X) X (F, Cl, Br, I) replaces H Can contain many C-X bonds Properties and some uses Fire-resistant solvents Refrigerants Pharmaceuticals and precursors. Why this Chapter?.

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Unit 4

Unit 4 . Alkyl Halides: Nucleophilic Substitution and Elimination Reactions. Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides. Apply the same rules you learned for the alkanes. CH 3 CH 2 Br. IUPAC: Name the halogen as a substituent. bromoethane

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CH10: Organohalides

CH10: Organohalides. Renee Y. Becker CHM 2210 Valencia Community College. What Is an Alkyl Halide. An organic compound containing at least one carbon-halogen bond (C-X) X (F, Cl, Br, I) replaces H Can contain many C-X bonds Properties and some uses Fire-resistant solvents Refrigerants

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10. Organohalides

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Experiment 15:

Experiment 15:. SUBSTITUENT EFFECTS ON THE RATE OF ELECTROPHILIC AROMATIC SUBSTITUTION. Objectives:. To explore how different substituent groups on an aromatic ring affect the rate and orientation of electrophilic aromatic substitution using a qualitative bromine test.

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Aromatic Nomenclature

Aromatic Nomenclature. Naming substituted benzenes. Monosubstituted Benzenes. Most monosubstituted aromatics are named using -benzene as the parent name preceded by the substituent name (as a prefix; all one word):. nitro. ethyl. fluoro. fluorobenzene. nitrobenzene.

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Are you ready for some science?

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8.14 Sulfonate Esters as Substrates in Nucleophilic Substitution

8.14 Sulfonate Esters as Substrates in Nucleophilic Substitution. Leaving Groups. we have seen numerous examples of nucleophilic substitution in which X in RX is a halogen halogen is not the only possible leaving group though. O. O. CH 3. ROSCH 3. ROS. O. O. Other RX compounds.

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IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides

IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides. IUPAC Nomenclature. There are several kinds of IUPAC nomenclature. The two that are most widely used are: functional class nomenclature substitutive nomenclature Both types can be applied to alcohols and alkyl halides. CH 3 CH 2 CHCH 2 CH 2 CH 3. H. I.

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Organic Qualitative Analysis

Organic Qualitative Analysis. Determination of functional groups present in an unknown organic compound by their characteristic chemical reactions.

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Organic Qualitative Analysis

Organic Qualitative Analysis. Determination of functional groups present in an unknown organic compound by their characteristic chemical reactions.

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Aromatic Reactions

Aromatic Reactions. Remember bonds are not true sgl or dbl bonds - intermediate reactivity between alkenes and alkanes. Halide Sub (p28). Br 2 added with _____________ catalyst benzene will not undergo ________________ like dbl bonds. + Br 2. + HBr. Nitro Sub (p28).

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10943

Insights into molecular structural changes of kerogen during thermal evolution investigated by advanced solid-state NMR spectroscopy Jingdong Mao Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Old Dominion University, VA, 23508.

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