Cover Letters

1. Cover Letters

2. Why a cover letter? • Definition: A cover letter is a document sent with your resume to provide additional information on your skills and experience. A cover letter typically provides detailed information on why are you are qualified for the job you are applying for. Effective cover letters explain the reasons for your interest in the specific organization and identify your most relevant skills or experiences. • A cover letter typically accompanies each resume you send out. • May make the difference between obtaining a job interview and having your resume ignored, so devote the necessary time and effort writing an effective cover letter. • A cover letter should complement, not duplicate your resume. • It’s purpose is to interpret the data-oriented, factual resume and add a personal touch. • A cover letter is often your earliest written contact with a potential employer, creating a critical first impression.

3. Three Types of Cover Letters • Application letter – responds to a known job opening • Prospecting letter – which inquires about possible positions • Networking letter – which requests information and assistance in your job search

4. Specs • Your cover letter should be designed specifically for each purpose outlined above as well as for each position you seek • Do not design a form letter and send it to every potential employer. • Effective cover letters • Explain your reasons for your interest in the specific organization • Identify your most relevant skills or experiences. • Should express a high level of interest and knowledge about the position.

5. Format • First Paragraph – Why you are writing • Middle Paragraph – What you have to offer • Concluding Paragraph – How you will follow up and when

6. Why you are writing • In some cases, you may have been referred to a potential employer by a friend or acquaintance. Be sure to mention this mutual contact, by name, up front since it is likely to encourage your reader to keep reading • If you are writing in response to a job posting, indicate where you learned of the position and the title of the position. More importantly, express your enthusiasm and the likely match between your credentials and the position's qualifications. • If you are writing a prospecting letter -a letter in which you inquire about possible job openings - state your specific job objective. Since this type of letter is unsolicited, it is even more important to capture the reader’s attention. • If you are writing a networking letterto approach an individual for information, make your request clear.

7. What you have to offer • In responding to an advertisement, refer specifically to the qualifications listed and illustrate how your particular abilities and experiences relate to the position for which you are applying. In a prospecting letter express your potential to fulfill the employer's needs rather than focus on what the employer can offer you. You can do this by giving evidence that you have researched the organization thoroughly and that you possess skills used within that organization. • Emphasize your achievements and problem-solving skills. Show how your education and work skills are transferable, and thus relevant, to the position for which you are applying.

8. How you will follow up • Close by reiterating your interest in the job and letting the employer know how they can reach you and include your phone number and/or email address. Or bid directly for the job interview or informational interview and indicate that you will follow-up with a telephone call to set up an appointment at a mutually convenient time. Be sure to make the call within the time frame indicated. • In some instances, an employer may explicitly prohibit phone calls or you may be responding to a “blind want-ad” which precludes you from this follow-up. Unless this is the case, make your best effort to reach the organization. At the very least, you should confirm that your materials were received and that your application is complete. • If you are applying from outside the employer’s geographic area you may want to indicate if you’ll be in town during a certain time frame (this makes it easier for the employer to agree to meet with you). • In conclusion, you may indicate that your references are available on request. Also, if you have a portfolio or writing samples to support your qualifications, state their availability.

9. Your Name Your Address Your City, State, Zip Code Your Phone Number Your Email Date Name Title Organization Address City, State, Zip Code Dear Mr./Ms. Last Name: I am interested in the Coordinator position advertised on XYZ. My resume is enclosed for your review. Given my related experience and excellent capabilities I would appreciate your consideration for this job opening. My skills are an ideal match for this position. Your Requirements: Responsible for evening operations in Student Center and other facilities, including managing registration, solving customer problems, dealing with risk management and emergencies, enforcement of department policies. Assists with hiring, training, and management of staff. Coordinate statistics and inventory. Experience in the supervision of student staff and strong interpersonal skills are also preferred. Valid Minnesota driver's license with good driving record. Ability to travel to different sites required. Experience in collegiate programming and management. My Qualifications: Register students for courses, design and manage program software, solve customer problems, enforce department policies, and serve as a contact for students, faculty, and staff. Hiring, training, scheduling and management of staff, managing supply inventory, and ordering. Minnesota driver's license with NTSA defensive driving certification. Extensive experience in collegiate programming and management. Excellent interpersonal and communication skills. I appreciate your taking the time to review my credentials and experience. Again, thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, Your Signature Your Typed Name

10. Your Contact InformationName Address City, State, Zip Code Phone Number Email Address Date Employer Contact Information (if you have it)Name Title CompanyAddress City, State, Zip Code Salutation Dear Mr./Ms. Last Name, (leave out if you don't have a contact) First ParagraphThe first paragraph of your letter should include information on why you are writing. Mention the position you are applying for and where you found the job listing. Include the name of a mutual contact, if you have one. Middle Paragraph(s)The next section of your cover letter should describe what you have to offer the employer. Mention specifically how your qualifications match the job you are applying for. Remember, you are interpreting your resume, not repeating it. Final Paragraph Conclude your cover letter by thanking the employer for considering you for the position. Include information on how you will follow-up. Complimentary Close Respectfully yours, Handwritten Signature (for a mailed letter) Typed Signature

11. COVER LETTER PRACTICE Choose 1 of the following two jobs to write a practice cover letter for: A) Career Services Assistant Director About the JobDuties/Responsibilities Assists University Career Services leadership in providing career counseling for students and alumni. Facilitates awareness of services with an emphasis on developing new employment opportunities for UH alumni in the greater community. Job Duties: 1. Counsels University of Houston students and alumni in career decision-making, organizing, and implementing a professional job search. Addresses the needs of job seekers who are considering career changes and those who have delayed entry to, or who are re-entering, the job market. 2. Provides resources and training in the preparation of resumes, the development of effective interview skills, and sources of employment opportunities. 3. Manages alumni career services, including policies and procedures, communications with alumni, the use of information technology, the development of brochures and other literature, administration of fees, and program assessments. B) Account Executive About the Job Prestigious Cosmetic Surgery Practice in Houston is looking for an experienced sales professional to meet with prospective patients in our upscale offices.  Outstanding communication, presentation and people skills are required.  Must have 3-5 years of sales experience in medical, pharmaceutical, insurance or related fields.  We offer a competitive base salary with great bonus potential.  Medical, Dental, Vision, Life insurance is provided along with full training.  Frequent overnight travel will be required.