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9 th Grade Review

9 th Grade Review . Rise of Europe. Resources: Forests, rivers, fertile fields, water Charlemagne: United Europe into the Frankish Empire Early European Life: -Feudalism and knights -Manor System -3 field rotation -Church Dominated everyday life -Guilds= economic power.

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9 th Grade Review

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  1. 9th Grade Review

  2. Rise of Europe Resources: Forests, rivers, fertile fields, water Charlemagne: United Europe into the Frankish Empire Early European Life: -Feudalism and knights -Manor System -3 field rotation -Church Dominated everyday life -Guilds= economic power

  3. The Age of Exploration New Navigation equipment promoted sea travel

  4. Motive Items travelling along the Silk road changed hands multiple times, increasing the price. European monarchs wanted to cut out the middle man $ $ Bought by European Spice trader Muslim merchant to Italy Italian Merchant to Europe $ $

  5. Notable Explorers Establishment of colonies led to the Columbian Exchange and movement of people and goods across the hemispheres, Slave Trade, Diseases, Encomienda system

  6. The Black Death The end of the known world 1347 Known as the Pestilence it was spread by fleas on Rats from the trading ports/routes Nearly 1/3 of European society died causing drastic changes to Society…

  7. Changes to Society • -Less population= smaller work force… workers were able to demand higher wages • -Trust in the King led to the Magna Carta, limiting his power • - Traditional authorities like the Church and King were no longer trusted because they could not stop the death. Leads to the Age of Inquiry: • Renaissance • Scientific Revolution • Enlightenment

  8. Age of Inquiry: Renaissance Focus shifted from the Church to Humanism, the individual Began in the merchant centers of Italy, where wealthy families could pay for art Gutenberg created the Printing Press making books cheaper

  9. Age of Inquiry: Scientific Revolution Influenced by the questioning spirit of the Renaissance, scientists began to question the old ideas about the world.

  10. Age of Inquiry: Enlightenment Concerned with the relationship between the people and their government. As the enlightenment grew, monarchs censored enlightened thought. Thinkers were thrown into jail and their books burned.

  11. Rise of Russia- Slavic Resources: Forests in the North and fertile fields in the South Mongol influence: Invaded Russia and ruled for over 200 years. Though peaceful, the Russian culture was heavily influenced by cultural diffusion Ivan the Great: Overthrew Mongol rule and adopted Byzantine Laws, court system and Religion- Eastern Orthodox Church Ivan the Terrible: Enjoyed torturing and killing. He was a ruthless leader but expanded the Russian Empire

  12. Term Boxes In the center box of each sheet is a term box with a human rights abuse. Please write down 4 facts about the abuse in the surrounding boxes, then draw a picture that relates to the topic. EX: Islamic Laws Secular (worldly) and religious Sharia No adultery Woman must be veiled and accompanied

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