IGENEOUS ROCK CLASSIFICATION
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Learn about the chemically and mineralogy-based classification of igneous rocks, including examples like granite and basalt. Explore how mineral composition and colors help classify rocks, with detailed information on various types of igneous rocks.
IGENEOUS ROCK CLASSIFICATION
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Chemically based classification • Mineralogy based classification • Mineral Contain based classification Teknologi dan Rekayasa
A. CHEMICHAL BASED CLASSIFICATION • Stone sour frozen, is frozen when the rock contains 66% more ₂ SIO. Example of this rock: Granite, Rhyolit. • Stone intermediet frozen (medium): if the rock is frozen 52% -66% SIO ₂. Example of this rock Diorite, andesite. • Stone frozen basa, when the rock is frozen contain 45% -52% SIO ₂, rock samples and this Gabro Basal. • Stone ultra frozen basa, when the rock is frozen contains <45% SIO ₂, this example is a rock Peredotit and Dunit.
B. Mineralogy Based Classification Basic color classification comparison index and felsic minerals mefic (SJShand, 1943). 1.Leococratic rock, rock when frozen in 30% of the mafic minerals. 2.Mesocatic rock, is frozen when the rock contains 30% -60% mafic minerals. 3.Melanokratic rock, is frozen when the rock contains 60% -90% mineral mefic. 4.Hipermelanuc rock, is frozen when the rock contains> 90% mineral mefic.
c. Mineral Contain Igeneous rock based classification • Using a table by naming rock W.T. Huang, 1982.
EXAMPLARY IGENEOUS ROCKDESCRIPTION • No. : 01 No. Stone: 90 Type of rock: Stone sour frozen Color: White brown Structure: masifTexture: - holokristalin - Fanerik rough - Subheral - Hipidiomorfic granular Composition: Orthoklas 40% Kwarsa 35% Plagioklas 10% Hornblende 6% Other: 2% other minerals Name of rock: Granite Teknologi dan Rekayasa
EXAMPLE: IGENEOUS ROCK Granit Rock Basalt Rock Gabro Rock Dacit Rock