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Excessive thoughts (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviours (compulsions).<br>Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterised by unreasonable thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead to compulsive behaviours.<br>OCD often centres on themes such as a fear of germs or the need to arrange objects in a specific manner. Symptoms usually begin gradually and vary throughout life.<br>Treatment includes talk therapy, medication or both
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What Are The Symptoms And Types Of OCD? Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health disorder characterized by obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. People with OCD may experience recurrent and persistent thoughts, images, or impulses that are unwanted and distressing (obsessions), and they may feel the need to engage in repetitive behaviors or rituals (compulsions) in an attempt to reduce the anxiety or distress caused by the obsessions.
Symptoms of OCD can vary widely and may include: ● Obsessive thoughts about contamination, harm, symmetry, or other themes ● Compulsive behaviors such as hand washing, checking, ordering, or counting ● Difficulty controlling obsessions and compulsions ● Extreme distress when unable to perform a ritual ● Significant time spent on obsessions and compulsions (more than 1 hour per day) The four main types of OCD are: 1. Checking: This type of OCD involves repetitive checking behaviors, such as checking to see if the stove is turned off or the door is locked multiple times. 2. Contamination: This type of OCD is characterized by an obsessive fear of contamination and a need to constantly clean or sterilize. 3. Hoarding: This type of OCD involves an inability to throw things away and a compulsive need to collect and keep items, even if they are not useful or valuable. 4. Ruminations and Intrusive Thoughts: This type of OCD involves obsessive thoughts or images that are disturbing or distressing, such as thoughts about harm coming to oneself or others. It is important to note that these are just a few examples of the types of OCD and that people with OCD may experience a combination of these types or other symptoms that do not fit into these categories. It is important to work with a mental health professional to determine the specific symptoms and treatment plan that is right for you. Depending on the severity of your symptoms, your treatment plan may include a combination of medication, therapy, and complementary remedies. Make sure to talk to our Amaha Therapist Sayee Bhide to figure out the best plan for you.