1 / 13

Semiotics and Systems

Semiotics and Systems. Assigned readings: Chapters 4 & 5 (Rules of Play Book). Dr. H é ctor Mu ñ oz-Avila. Semiotics (not “ symbology ”). The study of how meanings are made Created by a linguist Ferdinand de Saussure (early 1900s) Example: symbols in rock-paper-scissors

rowa
Download Presentation

Semiotics and Systems

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Semiotics and Systems • Assigned readings: • Chapters 4 & 5 (Rules of Play Book) Dr. Héctor Muñoz-Avila

  2. Semiotics(not “symbology”) • The study of how meanings are made • Created by a linguist Ferdinand de Saussure (early 1900s) • Example: symbols in rock-paper-scissors • Another examples: classes in a game (mage, warrior) • What does a “mage” represents? And a warrior? • Four semiotic concepts: • Sign represents something other than itself • Signs are interpreted • Meaning results when a sign is interpreted • Context shapes interpretation

  3. Sign represents something other than itself • What is the meaning of “O” in Tic-Tac-Toe? • Another Example: “!” • Games use signs to denote actions and outcome(falling king in chess, this one) • Chains of signifiers: sequences of signs • Examples? • Words (sequences of characters)

  4. Signs are interpreted • Signs are assigned meaning because of surrounding context not because of the signs themselves • Players are active interpreters of signs in games • Example:

  5. Meaning results when a sign is interpreted • A sign stands for something to somebody in some aspect or capacity • Other example: the role of a warrior or a mage in an MMO game • And perceived meaning is controversial (designer versus some players) • Paladins in WOW: clerics or holy warriors?

  6. Context shape interpretation • Designer creates a context for the participant from which meaning emerges • Classical example: word in a phrase • Structure: set of regulations or guidelines that prescribe how signs are interpreted (example)

  7. Licensing popular lore Create own lore Use popular lore Side Track: Lore: Designing ContextPay for a License or Not Advantages/disadvantages of picking one over the other one?

  8. Systems: Various Definitions • A group of interrelated elements forming a complex whole (biological systems) • A functionally related group of elements or components (computer) • An organized set of ideas or principles (government) • Commonality of these definitions: Parts  Whole • Is a game a system?

  9. Elements of a System • Parts affect one another within an environment • Forming a pattern that is different from its parts • Four parts of a system • Objects • Attributes (properties) • Internal relationships • Environment • 3 dimensions • Formal system • Experiential system • Cultural system

  10. Elements of a System • Example: Chess The game as a whole Pieces, board The players Rules: moving pieces, win, draw, capture Pieces player controls Simulated warfare Strategic interaction, psychological Pawn vsking Queen vs king Actual positions: defend, threat Context of play: I am smarter than u! Big Blue, Larry King, Gary Kasparov Actual game play • Another example: Space Invaders! (culture) • Other examples (Game   Culture)?

  11. Framing Systems • Hierarchical and interrelated dimensions • Formal rules are embedded in a system of play • System of play is embedded in the culture • Example 1: Videogames in Germany • Example 2: • GTA controversy: • culture or stereotype? • Fiction or reality? • Influence behavior? So designing a game is more than just defining rules because these rules are experienced with in a cultural context

  12. Open and Close Systems • Closed system: no interchange with the environment • Chess as a formal system • Open system: affects and is affected by environment • Chess as a cultural system • The experiential system is both open and closed

  13. Administrative • Design Analysis: groups   games

More Related