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Introduction to Java and Applet. Download Java Compiler (1). SDK. Download Java Compiler (2). Download Java SDK (3). Installing Standard- Java 2 SDK. Installation - check whether you have installed java and javac. Set the path to include the directory.
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Installation - check whether you have installed java and javac
Set the path to include the directory Test it by typing javac in other directory
JDK components • appletviewer.exe applet viewer • java.exe intepreter • javac.exe compiler • javadoc.exe document generator • javap.exe deassembler • jdb.exe debugger
A simple Program – javac & java source compile java First output javac first.java
Explanation to the first program class comment identifer (name of the class) String args[] (parameter named args) main() must be declared as public access specifier
Explanation to the first program • Class: First is the name of class. It will generate a First.class after compilation (javac) • Public: is an access specifier that allows the programmer to control • Main(): must be declared as public so that it can be accessed. • String args[]: argv[0] is the first argument • System.out.println: Display the contents followed by a line feed
Javadoc - Document Generator javadoc HTML format
Javadoc – some example HTML files content of third
Javadoc.exe • Javadoc is a tool shipped with JDK that generates HTML documentation from the comments in the class source files. • With the aid of Javadoc we can simplify documentation of our code and make it a regular habit.
Javap - explanation Original source • The javap command disassembles a class file. • Its output depends on the options used. If no options are used, javap prints out the package. Output after javap
Jdb - explanation • The Java Debugger, jdb, is a simple command-line debugger for Java classes. • It provides inspection and debugging of a local or remote Java Virtual Machine. • Jdb class format