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基于因子分析的城乡一体化发展评价

基于因子分析的城乡一体化发展评价. 杨 帆. 内容. 1. 背景. 2. 评价指标体系. 因子分析. 3. 结论. 4. 背景. 农民世世代代生活在其土地之上 家族制度 祖先崇拜 社会制度由经济基础决定 儒家学说. [ Image information in product ] Image : www.openas.com Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only.

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基于因子分析的城乡一体化发展评价

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  1. 基于因子分析的城乡一体化发展评价 杨帆

  2. 内容 1 背景 2 评价指标体系 因子分析 3 结论 4

  3. 背景 • 农民世世代代生活在其土地之上 • 家族制度 • 祖先崇拜 • 社会制度由经济基础决定 • 儒家学说 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  4. 背景 • 游牧民族和商人具有先天的侵略性。 • 农民喜欢和平，只有长久的安定才可以保障田中的庄稼收获。 • 保守性：农村是世界上最好变化的社会，缺少刺激和竞争，不容易产生冒险和开创精神。 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  5. 背景 • 城乡一体化中存在的重要问题： • 法律保障、司法精神 • 思想解放 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  6. 背景 自1979年以来城乡一体化有关的论文 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  7. 评价指标 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  8. 因子分析 • 数据收集 • 本文数据主要取自《2012年中国统计年鉴》，2012年各省份统计年鉴（不含港澳台）以及2011年各省份国民经济和社会发展统计公报（不含港澳台）。 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  9. 因子分析 • 数据标准化 • 作比值，我们分为正、负指标。 • 正指标，以城市为分母，农村为分子，例如，城乡人均收入比=农村人均纯收入/城市人均可支配收入； • 负指标，城市为分子，农村为分母。 • 标准化后的数据越接近于0，代表城乡差距越大，指标越大则城乡一体化程度越高。 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  10. 因子分析 • KMO与Bartlett球形检验 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  11. 因子载荷矩阵 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  12. 因子载荷矩阵 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  13. 因子载荷矩阵 • F1:城乡低保参加人数比，城乡医保参加人数比，城乡养老保险参加人数比 • F2:城乡人均收入比、城乡人均消费支出比、第一产业人数比重、城镇人口比重、农林水事务支出占财政支出比 • F3:森林覆盖率、恩格尔系数比 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  14. 各省得分与排序 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  15. 因子分析 • 以公共因子的贡献率为权数 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  16. 因子分析 • [ Image information in product ] • Image : www.openas.com • Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. • You may not extract the image for any other use.

  17. 建议&结论 • 土地市场改革 • 全面开展农村土地确权登记颁证工作。 • 用5年时间基本完成农村土地承包经营权确权登记颁证工作，妥善解决农户承包地块面积不准、四至不清等问题。加快包括农村宅基地在内的农村集体土地所有权和建设用地使用权地籍调查，尽快完成确权登记颁证工作。 • 加强就业教育 • 完善农村金融系统 Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only. You may not extract the image for any other use.

  18. Thank You!

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