1 / 16

Return to Home Page

Return to Home Page. Continuation: Climate Change, Kyoto and Russian Carbon Credits. GEOG 433, November 26, 2013, part 2. Climate Change in the Russian North. Projected future changes in Northern Asia permafrost boundary. Background & Some Questions being explored.

reece
Download Presentation

Return to Home Page

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Return to Home Page Continuation: Climate Change, Kyoto and Russian Carbon Credits GEOG 433, November 26, 2013, part 2

  2. Climate Change in the Russian North Projected future changes in Northern Asia permafrost boundary

  3. Background & Some Questions being explored • Basic UNFCCC & Kyoto Protocol • What are the GHG trends and sources? • What is happening with regard to temperature trends? • What has been Russia’s history regarding Kyoto? • Who are Russia’s Kyoto stakeholder players? • Why was Russia’s ratification important to the Kyoto Protocol? • Why did Russia ratify the Kyoto Protocol? • How can the Kyoto Protocol affect Russia’s economy? • How does Russia affect the EU Emission Trading Scheme? • How will Russia’s “Hot Air” affect the price of GHG credits? • What is the rationale for Russian compliance with Kyoto? • What are the elements for Russian institutional compliance? • What are the Russian compliance problems? • Bigger questions: carbon trading & social justice, Clean Development Mechanism vs Clean Development Fund, international “Hot Air” trading, role of U.S. as Kyoto opponent, role of World Bank

  4. Basic UNFCCC & Kyoto Protocol information • UNFCCC - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change • Kyoto Protocol is amendment of UNFCCC • Signed December 11, 1997 at Kyoto, Japan • Opened for signature on March 16, 1998 • Need 55 countries representing 55% of 1990 CO2 emissions to ratify for entry-into-force • GHG reduction targets for 2008-2012 • 6 GHGs include CO2, CH4, N20, CFC-12,CFC-10 • 2001 Bush says U.S. will not ratify • 44.2% of 1990 global GHC emissions without US, Russia, Australia • Russia 17.4% of 1990 CO2 emissions • US and Australia ~40% of GHG emissions • Talks stall in Hague post-2000 election • 2001 Bonn COP revisions - allows CO2 sink

  5. Geographical Pattern of Kyoto Acceptance A Ruff Rescue

  6. Global Fossil Carbon Emissions (1800-2000)

  7. USSR & E.European collapse Oil shock & recession Trends in Atmospheric Concentrations and Anthropogenic Emissions of Carbon Dioxide

  8. Source: IPCC, 1995

  9. What is happening with temperature trends? ------Annual Mean Temp., ------5-year Mean

  10. CO2 & Temperature trends

  11. http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/special_report/sci/tech/global_warminghttp://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/special_report/sci/tech/global_warming

  12. World Carbon Dioxide Emissions by Region, 2001-2025 (Million Metric Tons of Carbon Equivalent)

  13. Regional trends in Carbon emissions (MMT of C/year)

  14. Russian government wants to sell part of Russia’s greenhouse gas emission quotas - AAUs (Assigned Amount Units) / Image from ublib.buffalo.edu

  15. CO2 emissions from Russia.

  16. Per capita CO2 emission estimates for Russia.

More Related