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FrontPage 2003. Web Fundamentals Web Site Design. World Wide Web. System based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Provides access to information Information is a series of documents or web pages Can easily move between resources. Hypertext Transfer Protocol. Set of rules or protocol
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FrontPage 2003 Web Fundamentals Web Site Design
World Wide Web • System based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) • Provides access to information • Information is a series of documents or web pages • Can easily move between resources
Hypertext Transfer Protocol • Set of rules or protocol • Transfers hypertext data between computers • Hypertext • Text coded with Hypertext Markup Language or HTML • Client/server principle
Web Page • Single unit of information • Created using Hypertext Markup Language or HTML • Resides on a web server • Page may contain: • Text • Images • Sound • Video • Links to other resources
HTML • Defines the structure of information on a web page • Standardized codes or tags • Formats headings, images, paragraphs, links • Can be used in any text-editing program • Notepad • HTML editor • FrontPage
URL • Uniform Resource Locator • Identifies an Internet resource • Standardized addressing scheme
Browser • Acts as a user interface • Contacts a web server • Requests information • Displays it on the user’s computer • Popular web browsers • Microsoft Internet Explorer • Netscape Navigator
Page Design • Plan ahead • Organize into a logical structure • Prototype page design • Keep it simple • Get visual • Make it easy to navigate • Small graphics are better • Reduces download time
Navigation • Create easy navigation • Allow user to move to the page they want • Storyboarding • Map out how pages relate • Navigational structures • Linear • Augmented linear • Hierarchical • Combination
Linear Structure • Each page is linked to the next page • Each page is linked to the previous page • Ordered chain of pages Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4
Augmented Linear Structure • Each page includes a link page to the first page • Keep the links to move to the next and previous pages Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4
Hierarchical Structure • Begins with a general topic • Links to more specific topics • Users move easily between general to specific and back General Topic Specific Topic Specific Topic More Specific Topic More Specific Topic More Specific Topic
Combination • Combines linear and hierarchical • Overall structure is hierarchical • Each level is linear General Topic Specific Topic Specific Topic More Specific Topic More Specific Topic More Specific Topic More Specific Topic
Things to Think About • Purpose • Audience • Size • Time • Layout • Visitor interaction • Information overload
Resources • Introduction to FrontPage 2002 • UW Information Technology Computer Training • Yale Style Manual • http://info.med.yale.edu/caim/manual/contents.html FrontPage 2003 – Shelly Cashman Series • Thomson Course Technology • http://www.scseries.com • Complete Visual Step-by-step Series • www.computertrainingmanual.com
Resources • Students - ASUW Short Courses • http://microlab.uwyo.edu/ASUWCourses/default.htm • Microsoft Office FrontPage 2003 Step by Step • http://www.microsoft.com/mspress/books/5606.asp • W3 Schools • Reference for HTML and Web design • http://www.w3schools.com