5 Cyber Security Terms That Everyone Should Know

1. 5 Cyber Security Terms That Everyone Should Know Cybersecurity is sweeping the world by storm with some of the largest and most advanced companies in the world falling victim to cyber-attacks in just the last 5 years. It involves taking measures to stay safe of unauthorized access having malicious intent to manipulate or steal your private data. So to stay safe from a cyberattack, there are a number of solutions, with the most common being security antivirus. You must be aware of some terms that are related to cyberattacks so that you can prevent your organization from being a victim. Here is the list of some important terms: 1. Data breach The result of a cyberattack, a data breach is a security incident that allows cybercriminals to gain unauthorized access to private and often sensitive data. The data can be copied, stolen, transmitted, viewed and then used for nefarious purposes, which can wreak havoc on businesses and personal lives.

2. 2. Malware Malware is software that is specifically designed to cause damage to data and systems or to gain unauthorized access to a computer network. Cyber attackers write the malicious code that comprises the different forms of malware, and the term itself is an umbrella term for all types of malware including viruses, Trojans, ransomware, rootkits, spyware, etc.

3. 3. Phishing While not considered as advanced a cyberattack technique as pharming, phishing also tries to get users to visit undesirable websites and reveal sensitive information, but it attempts to do so by sending fictitious emails from ostensibly legitimate companies. Spear phishing is a form of phishing, but unlike regular phishing, which makes broad, mass attacks, spear-phishing uses personal information to target a specific person. The personal information is often obtained through social media sites or even previous phishing attempts. 4. Spyware Spyware refers to any software that has an additional functionality designed to covertly monitor your online behavior. It is installed without your consent or knowledge and its goal is to secretly gather sensitive data such as passwords, credit card details, browsing habits, etc, The information is then passed on to other parties who use it to extort the victim of the attack.

4. 5. Firewall Originally, the term firewall referred to a physical wall used to contain or slow the spread of a fire within a building, but today it more often than not is used as a cybersecurity term. It refers to a network security system designed to prevent unauthorized access to private networks connected to the Internet. Firewalls work by monitoring and analyzing incoming and outgoing network traffic. Using a set of pre-established rules, the firewall filters out network traffic that looks suspicious.

5. According to recent research, the cyberattacks are more common to the small and medium- sized businesses as they have a poor protection system. The small business managed antivirus is the right solution for the organizations.