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Learn the difference between tú and Ud., conjugation rules, and tener expressions. Master formal and informal communication in Spanish effortlessly with this comprehensive guide.
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Using Tú and Usted (Ud.) • What is the meaning of tú? • You, familiar • Used with friends, peers, someone you know • What is the meaning of ud.? • You, formal • Used with adults, people you don’t know • What is the ending for verbs in the tú form? • -as (ej: bailas, practicas, caminas) • What is the ending for verbs in the ud. form? • -a (ej: baila, practica, camina)
Tener By itself, tener means “to have” Conjugation: Yotengo Tútienes Él, ella, ud. tiene Nosotrostenemos Vosotrostenéis Ellos, ellas, uds. tienen
Tener expressions • ¿Quiéntienemuchahambre? • Who is very hungry? • ¡Yo! Tengomuchahambre. • Me! I’m very hungry. • Señor Castillo, ¿cuántosañostieneusted? • Mr. Castillo, how old are you? • Tengocuarentaaños. • I’m 40 years old.
Tener expressions • ¿Quiéntieneprisa, tú o Paula? • Who is in a hurry, you or Paula? • Ella tienemuchaprisa. Yo no tengoprisa. • She’s in a hurry. I’m not in a hurry.